Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41614877›Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in molecular biology2025

Downregulated Expression of the IL7R and BACH2 Genes Is Associated with Immune Memory Loss in Adults Vaccinated Against HBV at Birth.

Ge Zhong, Zhi-Hua Jiang, Mei-Lin Huang, Xue-Yan Wang, Li-Ping Hu, Qin-Yan Chen, Lu-Juan Zhang, Yu-Bi Huang, Xue Hu, Rui-Min Li and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current issues in molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ge ZhongGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Zhi-Hua JiangGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Mei-Lin HuangGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Xue-Yan WangGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Li-Ping HuGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Qin-Yan ChenGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Lu-Juan ZhangGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Yu-Bi HuangGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Xue HuGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Rui-Min LiGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Wei-Wen ZhouGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Ying HuangGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Sha LiGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.
Tim J HarrisonDivision of Medicine, University College London Medical School, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Zhong-Liao FangGuangxi Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control, 18 Jin Zhou Road, Nanning 530028, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8628-4213

Funding

Guangxi Key Research and Development Project 2018AB59002the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81860595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunization is the most effective way to prevent transmission of the hepatitis B virus. However, about one-quarter of hepatitis B vaccinees (HepB vaccinees) aged around 18 years have lost their immune memory. What is responsible for the loss? Five subjects who became asymptomatic HBsAg carriers after anti-HBs seroconversion and ten controls who were negative for both HBsAg and anti-HBs were recruited from individuals born in 1987 and vaccinated at birth. scRNA-seq was performed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells, including library preparation, sequencing, quality control and filtering, normalization, dimensionality reduction, clustering, cell type annotation, differential expression analysis and trajectory analysis. Twelve cell types and nine subpopulations of T cells were identified. No significant differences in the proportions of cell types and subpopulations were found between cases and controls. The expression levels of immune memory-related genes, IL7R in total T cells and BACH2 in naive CD4+ T cells and naive CD8+ T cells, were significantly downregulated in the cases (

Indexed as

hepatitis B virusHepB vaccinationimmune memorysingle-cell RNA sequencingtranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID41614877
PMCPMC12839889

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.