Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41614475›Full record

ArticleEuropean stroke journal2026

Association of CRP levels and clinical and radiological outcomes in patients with large-vessel occlusion stroke: A MR CLEAN Registry study.

Yan Wang, Sven P R Luijten, Daniel Bos, Inge A Mulder, Manon Kappelhof, Willeke F Westendorp, Bart J Emmer, Stefan D Roosendaal, Yvo B W M Roos, Ido R van den Wijngaard and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European stroke journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yan WangDepartment of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6332-5935
Sven P R LuijtenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6905-3296
Daniel BosDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Inge A MulderDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Manon KappelhofDepartment of Neurology, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Willeke F WestendorpDepartment of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bart J EmmerDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Stefan D RoosendaalDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Yvo B W M RoosDepartment of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9205-5882
Ido R van den WijngaardDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Haaglanden Medical Center, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Robert J van OostenbruggeDepartment of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Diederik van de BeekDepartment of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jonathan M CoutinhoDepartment of Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8284-982X

Funding

Amsterdam UMC, location AMCErasmus University Medical CentreMaastricht University Medical Centre
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInflammation is important in the pathogenesis of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). The association between CRP and outcomes in patients with large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke receiving endovascular therapy (EVT) has not been fully elucidated. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe used data from the MR CLEAN Registry (2014-2017), including LVO-AIS patients with intracranial carotid atherosclerotic disease (ICAD), extracranial carotid atherosclerotic disease (ECAD) or atrial fibrillation (AF). The primary outcome was modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score at 90 days. Secondary outcomes included mRS ⩾3 at 90 days, all-cause mortality, successful recanalization, and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhages. CRP was analyzed both dichotomously (>3.0 vs ⩽3.0 mg/L) and continuously, using multivariable regression adjusted for potential confounders.

resultsAmong 865 included patients (ICAD: 286; ECAD: 154; AF: 425), median CRP level was 3.4 mg/L (IQR: 2.0-6.1) and 446 patients had elevated CRP (>3.0 mg/L). AF patients had higher CRP than ICAD and ECAD patients (4.0-3.0-3.2 mg/L, p = 0.002). CRP >3.0 mg/L was not associated with mRS in the full cohort (acOR 0.983, 95% CI (0.767, 1.260)) or in any etiological subgroups (ICAD: acOR = 0.968, 95% CI (0.626, 1.496), ECAD: acOR = 1.114, 95% CI (0.617, 2.012), AF: acOR = 0.937, 95% CI (0.653, 1.344)). There was also no association between CRP and any of the other outcomes. When analyzed as a continuous variable, CRP was also not associated with any other outcomes.

conclusionsWe did not observe an association between CRP levels and clinical and radiological outcomes after LVO stroke.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinIschemic StrokeStrokeAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial FibrillationCarotid Artery DiseasesEndovascular ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesTreatment OutcomeC-Reactive Proteinacute ischemic strokeC-reactive proteinendovascular treatmentlarge vessel occlusionstroke etiology

Identifiers

PMID41614475
PMCPMC12866208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.