Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41614107›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Quality of life and disease burden in tuberous sclerosis and comparison with the population with idiopathic autism spectrum disorder: an investigation conducted through questionnaires and clinical data collection in the pediatric population.

Giorgia Sforza, Alessandra Voci, Virginia Tonietti, Giacomo Racioppi, Martina Proietti Checchi, Massimiliano Valeriani, Luigi Mazzone, Mariagrazia Cicala, Leonardo Emberti Gialloreti, Romina Moavero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Giorgia Sforza *Developmental Neurology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.
Alessandra Voci *Developmental Neurology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.
Virginia ToniettiChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, Systems Medicine Department, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giacomo RacioppiResidency School of Pediatrics, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Martina Proietti ChecchiDevelopmental Neurology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.
Massimiliano ValerianiDevelopmental Neurology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.
Luigi MazzoneChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, Systems Medicine Department, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Mariagrazia CicalaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Leonardo Emberti GialloretiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Romina MoaveroDevelopmental Neurology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare genetic disease involving major neurological and neuropsychiatric symptoms that can impact quality of life. This study aimed to examine the quality of life and disease burden of a pediatric TSC cohort and compare them with those of a population of individuals with idiopathic autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: Caregivers completed the Tuberous Sclerosis-Associated Neuropsychiatric Disorders (TAND) Checklist and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ (PedsQL) Report. To examine quality of life, caregivers also completed the TSC Quality of Life (TSCQoL) questionnaire, which was created specifically for this study to investigate the emotional, economic, and time-related impact of TSC. We recruited 66 individuals with TSC (average age, 9.8 ± 4.5 years) and 63 individuals with idiopathic ASD (8.4 ± 4.4 years). Results: We found a reduction in quality of life and a significant economic investment in 50% and 55% of TSC patients, respectively. These aspects were significantly more prevalent in individuals with cognitive impairment, ASD, sleep disorders, and epilepsy. Individuals with idiopathic ASD exhibited worse quality of life in the social domain ( Discussion: Despite its lack of validation, the TSCQoL scale was established as an exploratory tool that consistently highlighted, along with the PedsQL, clinical factors that most impact quality of life. Quality of life was low in the TSC population, and this was strongly correlated with neuropsychiatric manifestations and epilepsy. Through comparison with idiopathic ASD, we observed a greater impact of the syndromic condition on disease burden.

Indexed as

ASDburdenchildrenepilepsyquality of lifeTANDTSC

Identifiers

PMID41614107
PMCPMC12847237

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.