Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41613992›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Your media diet is impacting your actual diet: The effects of influencer "What I Eat in a Day" YouTube videos on influencer perceptions and nutrition behaviors.

Emily J Pfender, Claire V Wanzer, Katelynn L Kuijpers, Amy Bleakley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emily J PfenderDepartment of OB/GYN, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9374-3521
Claire V WanzerDepartment of Communication, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Katelynn L KuijpersDepartment of Communication, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Amy BleakleyDepartment of Communication, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Social media influencers frequently post "What I Eat in a Day" (WIEIAD) vlogs, shaping dietary perceptions and behaviors among young audiences. There is concern that these videos contribute to negative outcomes, such as disordered eating and unhealthy social comparisons. While prior research largely focuses on the effects of short-form content (e.g., from TikTok), this study examines the impact of long-form WIEIAD videos on perceptions about the content creators and nutrition-related behaviors, and measures behavior by asking participants to select an apple or cookie after watching a WIEIAD video. Methods: Using a 2 × 2 experimental design (N = 289), participants viewed WIEIAD YouTube videos varying in the presence and absence of sponsorship (i.e., either a service or product) and physical health benefits of the diet. Results: Results indicate that sponsorship increased perceptions of influencer trustworthiness and attractiveness but decreased authenticity and parasocial interaction. Additionally, exposure to sponsored content increased the likelihood of selecting a cookie, supporting media priming effects in nutrition behavior. However, disclosure of physical health benefits did not influence snack choice. There was also a relationship between intentions to change diet and opting out of the snack. Conclusions: These findings raise important considerations for digital health communication, influencer regulation, and content literacy interventions aimed at mitigating the negative health effects of social comparison and commercial nutrition messaging online.

Indexed as

Influencernutritionnutrition behaviorsocial mediasponsorship

Identifiers

PMID41613992
PMCPMC12847655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.