Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41613946›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Generation of xenobiotic free retinofugal assembloids.

Michael H Hayes, Maria F Valdes Michel, Markus H Kuehn, Randy H Kardon, Oliver W Gramlich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michael H Hayes *Center for the Prevention and Treatment of Visual Loss, US Department of Veterans Affairs, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Maria F Valdes Michel *Center for the Prevention and Treatment of Visual Loss, US Department of Veterans Affairs, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Markus H KuehnCenter for the Prevention and Treatment of Visual Loss, US Department of Veterans Affairs, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Randy H KardonCenter for the Prevention and Treatment of Visual Loss, US Department of Veterans Affairs, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Oliver W GramlichCenter for the Prevention and Treatment of Visual Loss, US Department of Veterans Affairs, Iowa City, IA, United States.

Funding

Visual Phenotyping CoreP30EY003039 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LAWRENCE C SINCICH · 1985 to 2026
$16.9M
Targeting Cholesterol Homeostasis to maintain vision in MS-like optic neuritisR01EY034194 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Oliver W Gramlich · 2023 to 2026
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003039NEI NIH HHS R01 EY034194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are the output neurons of the retina, responsible for transmitting visual signals to the brain through the optic nerve. Their long axons, high metabolic demand, and the variable environments they transit make them particularly vulnerable to neurodegenerative insults in optic neuropathies. These insults include oxidative stress, excitotoxicity, and inflammatory damage, either within the neuroretina or within the optic nerve, and are thought to drive disease etiology. RGC-related vision loss is the primary presenting concern in many optic neuropathies including glaucoma and autoimmune demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis MS-related optic neuritis (ON) is a result of immune-mediated damage to the myelinated optic nerve, a process not fully recapitulated in current

Indexed as

assembloidcortical organoidnew approach methodoptic neuritisretinal ganglion cellretinal organoidxenobiotic freexeno-free

Identifiers

PMID41613946
PMCPMC12847054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.