Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41613783›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2026

Medium-Term Study Results of Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation for Thyroid Follicular Neoplasm With Low SUV in PET/CT.

An-Ni Lin, Wei-Che Lin, Yen-Hsiang Chang, Chen-Kai Chou, Pi-Ling Chiang, Yueh-Sheng Chen, Cheng-Kang Wang, Sheng-Dean Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

An-Ni LinDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, cgu.edu.tw.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5686-6717
Wei-Che LinDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, cgu.edu.tw.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1326-0587
Yen-Hsiang ChangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, cgu.edu.tw.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4491-0076
Chen-Kai ChouDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, cgu.edu.tw.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3972-2225
Pi-Ling ChiangDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, cgu.edu.tw.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3875-6677
Yueh-Sheng ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, cgu.edu.tw.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5787-855X
Cheng-Kang WangDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, cgu.edu.tw.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3270-2034
Sheng-Dean LuoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, cgu.edu.tw.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4095-5541

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the medium-term outcomes of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for thyroid nodules with cytology of follicular neoplasm and low standard uptake value (SUV) in a positron emission tomography (PET/CT) study. Methods: Between January 2018 and January 2021, 40 patients diagnosed with follicular neoplasm underwent ultrasound, fine needle aspiration (FNA), or core needle biopsy (CNB) before RFA. PET/CT scans were performed in 34 patients before treatment. RFA, conducted under local anesthesia with an 18-gauge internally cooled electrode and RF generator, was followed by evaluations of nodule volume modifications via ultrasonography, changes in symptomatic and cosmetic scores, and assessment of complications during and after the procedure. Six to twelve months post-RFA, 33 patients received FNA for reassessment. Results: Significant volume reductions were observed during follow-up, comparing values before RFA and at 6 months post-RFA (7.31 ± 12.83 cm Conclusions: RFA is a safe and effective treatment for patients with low-risk follicular neoplasm (SUVmax value < 5) in medium-term follow-up. For patients who are either ineligible for or prefer to avoid surgery, RFA presents a feasible alternative treatment option.

Indexed as

18F FDG PET/CTfollicular neoplasmradiofrequency ablationthyroid glandultrasound

Identifiers

PMID41613783
PMCPMC12848787

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.