Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41613627›Full record

ArticleCase reports in surgery2026

Enterocutaneous Fistula Caused by an Ingested Chicken Bone in an Adult: A Case Report.

T B Sørensen, M W Ørntoft, C Jaensch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

T B SørensenSurgical Department, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1101-0107
M W ØrntoftSurgical Department, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2324-4353
C JaenschSurgical Department, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-4125

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and Importance: Enterocutaneous fistulas (ECFs) caused by ingested foreign bodies are extremely rare. Accurate fistula localization is essential for guiding management, especially in comorbid patients at high surgical risk. Case Presentation: We report a 76-year-old woman who developed an ECF secondary to a swallowed chicken bone. Initial imaging suggesting a high small-bowel fistula and severe peristomal skin breakdown prompted consideration of surgery. Extended conservative management allowed skin healing, and follow-up imaging revealed a more distal fistula, supporting continuation of nonsurgical management. Clinical Discussion: Management of ECF is challenging due to morbidity from intestinal failure, electrolyte disturbances, sepsis, and skin damage. Optimal care requires multidisciplinary strategies guided by sepsis control, nutritional support, anatomical assessment, and procedure planning (SNAP framework). Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of individualized management and careful assessment of fistula location. It also illustrates that prolonged conservative management can achieve acceptable outcomes in high-risk patients.

Indexed as

case reportconservative managemententerocutaneous fistulaforeign body ingestionsurgical management

Identifiers

PMID41613627
PMCPMC12848605

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.