Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41613312›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

A new approach to assessing pterygium progression and volume using SII and anterior segment OCT.

Rui Niu, Xin Jin, Zhongyang Yan, Ziqi Zhao, Lina Fan, Zhe Du, Lifei Wang, Jingjiang Liu, JunSheng An, Xiaoxuan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rui Niu *Hebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Xin Jin *Hebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Zhongyang Yan *Hebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Ziqi ZhaoHebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Lina FanHebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Zhe DuHebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Lifei WangHebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Jingjiang LiuHebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
JunSheng AnHebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Xiaoxuan WangHebei Eye Hospital, Hebei Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xingtai, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the clinical manifestations and prognosis of 90 patients with pterygium. The occurrence and progression of pterygium are associated with the systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII) and clinical characteristics. The size of pterygium was assessed by anterior segment phase and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). Methods: According to the pterygium score, the patients were divided into group A, group B, and group C. The evaluation parameters included gender, age, onset time, signs and symptoms of underlying diseases, AS-OCT, Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR), Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (MLR), and SII values. The postoperative pterygium tissue was weighed. The clinical characteristics of each group were analysed by a nonparametric test and a chi-square test. Ordered logistic regression analysis evaluated the parameters related to pterygium area and volume. Results: Compared with the control group, the SII, NLR, and MLR values of pterygium patients were significantly increased. The incidence of both eyes in group C was significantly higher than that in groups A and B. The incidence of both eyes and the SII value would affect the severity of pterygium. The SII value was significantly correlated with the area of pterygium progression and weighing volume. The combination of the anterior segment phase and AS-OCT can effectively evaluate the volume of pterygium. Conclusion: SII can be used as a biomarker to predict the severity and prognosis of pterygium. Compared with traditional methods, imaging data can better evaluate the progression of pterygium by calculating the volume of pterygium.

Indexed as

anterior segment OCTordered logisticpterygiumSIIvolume

Identifiers

PMID41613312
PMCPMC12846967

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