Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41613298›Full record

ArticleJCEM case reports2026

Noninsulinoma Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia Syndrome Emerging Post-Nissen Fundoplication.

Jean Carlos Ramos-Cardona, Memona Rafiq, Suzanne Quinn Martinez

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JCEM case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jean Carlos Ramos-CardonaDepartment of Internal Medicine, HCA Florida Orange Park Hospital, Orange Park, FL 32073, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6441-2488
Memona RafiqDepartment of Internal Medicine, HCA Florida Orange Park Hospital, Orange Park, FL 32073, USA.
Suzanne Quinn MartinezDepartment of Internal Medicine, HCA Florida Orange Park Hospital, Orange Park, FL 32073, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoglycemia presents a rare and complex diagnostic challenge, particularly in individuals with a history of upper gastrointestinal procedures such as Nissen fundoplication. Given the overlapping clinical presentations, it is essential to distinguish between insulinoma and noninsulinoma hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia syndrome. In this report, we outline the case of a 54-year-old man with a history of Nissen fundoplication who presented with recurrent, severe hypoglycemic episodes, often occurring without warning, and significantly impairing his quality of life. Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) revealed frequent hypoglycemia in both the postprandial and fasting states. Diagnostic evaluation excluded insulinoma but confirmed inappropriate endogenous insulin secretion, consistent with nesidioblastosis. The patient was successfully managed with diazoxide, which significantly reduced the frequency and severity of hypoglycemic events. This case underscores the importance of considering endogenous hyperinsulinemia in postfundoplication patients with unexplained hypoglycemia. It also highlights the utility of CGM and pharmacologic therapy in improving safety, enabling individualized care, and reducing the risk of hypoglycemia unawareness and its associated complications.

Indexed as

continuous glucose monitoringendogenous hyperinsulinemianesidioblastosisNissen fundoplicationpostprandial hypoglycemia

Identifiers

PMID41613298
PMCPMC12851114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.