ArticleSmall science2026
Economical Perovskite Solar Cell Enabled by Triple Cost-Reduction Strategies.
Article in Small science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Just Transition Toward Clean Energy Access With Focus on Lead-Based Perovskite Solar Cell Technology: Lessons, Experiences, and Future Perspectives.Global challenges (Hoboken, NJ) · 2026Review
- Economical Perovskite Solar Cell Enabled by Triple Cost-Reduction Strategies.Small science · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are emerging as a promising technology for indoor photovoltaics due to their high efficiency and cost-effective manufacturing. In this article, three strategies are explored to reduce costs and enable perovskite materials (PSK) as power sources for indoor internet of things (IoTs): 1) using dual perovskite absorber layer (PSK1/polyethylene glycol (PEG)/PSK2) to replace both the absorber and hole transport layers, 2) utilizing spray-coating for perovskite deposition under ambient conditions with 45%-65% relative humidity (RH), and 3) replacing metal electrodes with carbon electrodes. The dual absorber layer improves charge transport, while the spray-coating process minimizes solution waste, making large-scale production more feasible. Additionally, the use of PEG as an interlayer effectively enhances defect passivation, improving charge transport and stability. The proposed carbon-based device architecture offers the lowest material cost ($11.98 m
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.