Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41612998›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2026

Salvage Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Failed Proximal Humeral Fracture Fixation with Broken Implant.

Damiano Alfio Ruinato, Manuela Moscato, Maurizio Draghetti, Massimo Santangelo, Hassan Zmerly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Damiano Alfio RuinatoDepartment of Orthopedics Villa Erbosa Hospital, GSD, Bologna, Italy.
Manuela MoscatoDepartment of Orthopedics San Pier Damiano Hospital, GVM, Faenza (RA), Italy.
Maurizio DraghettiOrthopedics Villa Erbosa Hospital, GSD, Bologna, Italy.
Massimo SantangeloOrthopedics San Pier Damiano Hospital, GVM, Faenza (RA), Italy.
Hassan ZmerlyDepartment of Orthopedics Villa Erbosa Hospital, GSD, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3353-1759

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proximal humerus fractures are very common injuries. In young people the treatment options include non-operative management, internal fixation, and in selected cases, shoulder arthroplasty. One of the most challenging complications after internal fixation is the fracture non-union that can lead to the dreaded implant breakage. In such a situation, the treatment depends on the patient's age, bone quality, bone loss, infection status, and functional demands, and consists of revision open reduction and internal fixation employing autologous bone grafting or conversion to shoulder arthroplasty. We report the case of a 38-year-old women who presented with painful shoulder stiffness, non-union and implant breakage three years following the internal fixation of an extra-articular humerus proximal fracture. The patient was successfully undergoing removal of the internal fixation and implantation of a cementless long-stem reverse shoulder arthroplasty. At four-year follow-up, the patient showed excellent functional recovery and stable implants on plain radiographs. This case underscores the significant therapeutic challenges in the case of non-union and implant breakage after failure of an internal fixation for a displaced extra-articular humerus fracture in young people and highlights the role of reverse shoulder arthroplasty conversion as an effective salvage solution, providing pain relief, functional recovery and radiographic stability. Proper pre-operative planning, implant selection, and a meticulous intra-operative technique remain key factors for achieving favourable results in similar complex conditions.

Indexed as

humerus fractureintramedullary nailnail breakagenon-unionreverse shoulder arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID41612998
PMCPMC12851154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.