Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41612738›Full record

ArticleChronic respiratory disease

Implementation of the treatable traits approach in a regional clinic: Improving health outcomes in adults with bronchiectasis.

Kirsty E Krieg, Annemarie L Lee, Tiffany J Dwyer, Zoe J McKeough

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kirsty E KriegSydney School of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4381-8940
Annemarie L LeeDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8631-0135
Tiffany J DwyerSydney School of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6403-2894
Zoe J McKeoughSydney School of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3657-7229

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectivesTreatable traits are identifiable and treatable features of disease. The primary objective was to evaluate whether a bronchiectasis clinic in a regional setting, implementing a treatable traits approach, would lead to improvements in quality of life. Secondary objectives were to evaluate clinic implementation outcomes, annual exacerbations and hospitalisation.MethodsAn implementation study. Adults with bronchiectasis attending an outpatient clinic in Rockhampton, Australia between 2021 and 2023 were recruited. Clinical care was implemented by a physiotherapist and nurses according to traits identified. Quality of life (QoL-Bronchiectasis respiratory symptom score (QoL-B rs), Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) total score) was evaluated at baseline, three and 12-months from first attendance. Implementation outcomes were determined by clinic appointment uptake and attendance and pulmonary rehabilitation uptake and completion at 12-months. Exacerbation frequency and hospitalisation for the 12-months before and after enrolment were compared.Results50 participants were recruited [mean (SD) age 71 (12) years; Bronchiectasis Severity Index (%) mild (22) moderate (44) severe (34)]. There was a significant improvement in QoL at three and 12-months from baseline (mean difference, 95% CI) [3 months: QoL-B rs 9.2 (3.2-15.2), LCQ 1.7 (0.6-2.8); 12-months: QoL-B rs 10.1 (3.9-16.3), LCQ 1.8 (0.8-2.8)]. Clinic uptake (91%), attendance (97%) and pulmonary rehabilitation uptake (74%) and completion (84%) were high. Exacerbation frequency [median (IQR) 1.0 (3.0) to 0.0 (1.0), p = 0.007], and hospitalisation decreased (18% vs 0%, p = 0.005).DiscussionA treatable traits approach improved quality of life, was feasible, including the achievement of high pulmonary rehabilitation uptake and completion, and reduced exacerbation frequency and hospitalisation.

Indexed as

BronchiectasisQuality of LifeAgedAmbulatory Care FacilitiesAustraliaDisease ProgressionFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and Questionnairesairway clearance therapyphysiotherapyprecision medicinepulmonary rehabilitationquality of liferespiratory

Identifiers

PMID41612738
PMCPMC12858780

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.