Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41612675›Full record

SynthesisPediatric pulmonology2026

Violence-Related Distress, Nasal Epithelial Gene Expression, and T17-High Asthma in Youth.

Molin Yue, Kristina Gaietto, Zhongli Xu, Yueh-Ying Han, Erick Forno, Franziska Rosser, Xueping Zhou, Ligia Chavez, Gregory E Miller, Simon Goldberg and 3 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pediatric pulmonology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Molin YueDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3339-892X
Kristina GaiettoDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4618-2984
Zhongli XuDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6843-6212
Yueh-Ying HanDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8409-3077
Erick FornoDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6497-9885
Franziska RosserDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1202-044X
Xueping ZhouDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ligia ChavezBehavioral Sciences Research Institute, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5512-8552
Gregory E MillerInstitute for Policy Research and Department of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8741-0357
Simon GoldbergDepartment of Counseling Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6888-0126
Melissa RosenkranzDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8432-9011
Wei ChenDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-8703
Juan C CeledónDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6139-5320

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
Epigenetic Variation and Childhood Asthma in Puerto RicansR01HL117191 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CELEDON, JUAN CARLOS · 2013 to 2020
$5.8M
Vitamin D to Prevent Severe Asthma Exacerbations in High-Risk Children - CCCU01HL119952 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CELEDON, JUAN CARLOS · 2015 to 2018
$2.9M
Exposure to violence during childhood and Th2-high asthma in young Puerto Rican adultsR01HL168539 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Juan Carlos Celedon · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
Chronic outdoor air pollution, airway epithelial "omics" and asthma exacerbations in childrenK08HL159333 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROSSER, FRANZISKA · 2021 to 2024
$641k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NHLBI NIH HHS HL117191NHLBI NIH HHS HL119952NHLBI NIH HHS HL168539NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL159333NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117191NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL168539NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL119952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the mechanisms underlying the link between violence-related distress and asthma, particularly for asthma endotypes.

methodsCross-sectional analysis of violence-related distress in the previous 6 months (assessed using the Checklist of Children's Distress Symptoms [CCDS] scale) and nasal epithelial gene expression in 3 studies of youth with asthma aged 8-20 years: Stress and Treatment Response in Puerto Rican and African American Children with Asthma (STAR, n = 128), Epigenetic Variation and Childhood Asthma in Puerto Ricans (EVA-PR, n = 228), and Vitamin D Kids Asthma (VDKA, n = 47). We then tested for the association between expression of CCDS-related genes and nasal epithelial transcriptomic profiles corresponding to T2-high and T17-high asthma endotypes.

resultsIn a meta-analysis of the CCDS score in the three cohorts, we identified 12 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) with false discovery rate-adjusted p value (FDR-P) < 0.05 and the same direction of association as in the discovery cohort (EVA-PR) in at least one replication cohort. Of these 12 DEGs, 9 (S100A7A, CCL2, CCL8, CXCL9-11, COL15A1, CD300E, and LILRB1) were upregulated and significantly associated with T17-high asthma in a meta-analysis of the three cohorts. Two genes belong to the CC Motif Chemokine Ligand family (CCL2, CCL8) and 3 belong to the CXC Motif Chemokine Ligand family (CXCL9, CXCL10, and CXCL11).

conclusionNine novel genes were associated with violence-related distress and T17-high asthma in three cohorts of predominantly minoritized youth with asthma. Our findings may help uncover biologic processes underlying the violence-asthma link and could represent novel therapeutic targets for T17-high asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaNasal MucosaStress, PsychologicalViolenceAdolescentBlack or African AmericanChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGene ExpressionHispanic or LatinoHumansMalePuerto RicoTranscriptomeYoung Adultasthma endotypeschildrendistressviolence

Identifiers

PMID41612675
PMCPMC13158880

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.