Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41612487›Full record

ArticleIsrael journal of health policy research2026

Managing healthcare for female BRCA carriers in the population screening era: developing a harmonized national policy for surveillance and risk-reduction.

Rachel Michaelson-Cohen, Shunit Armon, Naama Srebnik, Einat Koller Volkow, Pnina Mor, David Gekhtman, Ora Rosengarten, Adi Maisel Lotan, Hadar Goldvaser, Yahelli Miller and 22 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Israel journal of health policy research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Rachel Michaelson-CohenThe Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel. rachelmichaelsoncohen@gmail.com.
Shunit ArmonThe Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Naama SrebnikThe Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Einat Koller VolkowDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Pnina MorDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
David GekhtmanDepartment of Imaging, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ora RosengartenGyneco-oncology unit, Helmsley Oncology Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Adi Maisel LotanDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hadar GoldvaserBreast Medicine Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, NY, USA.
Yahelli MillerDepartment of General Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Dana Madorsky FeldmanMeirav High Risk Clinic, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Rinat Bernstein MolhoSusanne Levy Gertner Oncogenetics Unit, The Danek Gertner Institute of Human Genetics, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Miri Sklair LevyGray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Inbal KedarGray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yael GoldbergGray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yael RazGray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Sharon SimchoniGenetics Institute and Genomics Center, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Aviad HoffmanDepartment of General Surgery, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Miora LinialMedical Genetics Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Assuta Ashdod Medical Center, Ashdod, Israel.
Einat CarmonDepartment of General Surgery, Assuta Ashdod Medical Center, Ashdod, Israel.
Inbar GatotGray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Michal BrahaGray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Rakefet Chen ShtoyermanDepartment of Molecular Biology, The Adelson School of Medicine, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Shikma MordechaiGenetics Unit, Rebecca Sieff Hospital, Safed, Israel.
Elizabeth E HalfRuth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Lior KatzThe Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Zohar LeviGray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Sharon Bratman MoragBRCA Clinic, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Tanir M AllweisThe Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Eitan FriedmanGray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ephrat Levy-LahadThe Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Sari LiebermanThe Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Israel Cancer Association grant 20240079NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748This studBreast Cancer Research Foundation (NY) BCRF-095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe implementation of Israeli National screening for BRCA1/BRCA2 pathogenic variants (PVs) in 2020 has led to a significant increase in the number of unaffected female carriers who are referred to high-risk surveillance clinics (HRSCs). Lack of standardization in protocols for risk reduction and surveillance between HRSCs results in confusion and gaps in care. We aimed to identify discrepancies in existing practices and lead to policy development of a national policy for surveillance, management and risk reducing strategies in BRCA-PV carriers.

methodsA comparative analysis of risk reduction and surveillance protocols of the nine leading HRSCs across Israel, comprising the Israeli Consortium for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC), and multi-center meetings to develop consensus guidelines for HRSCs.

resultsOur analysis revealed a high level of prior consensus on critical aspects including risk-reducing mastectomy, salpingo-oophorectomy, fertility treatment, contraception, hormone replacement therapy, and general health behavior. For breast cancer (BC) imaging surveillance there was variability regarding frequency (e.g. only one HRSC offers biannual MRI for BRCA1 carriers), age limits (five centers continue in women older than 75 years), frequency during pregnancy and lactation (four HRSCs every three months and four others every six months; one does not recommend any surveillance), and surveillance post-mastectomy. For ovarian cancer (OvCa) surveillance, there was also variability: six centers recommend biannual/annual serum CA-125 level and pelvic sonography for all women, one center recommends this for all women till risk-reducing-bilateral-salpingo-oophorectomy (RRBSO), and two centers exclusively for women from age 35 till RRBSO. Surveillance recommendations for malignancies other than BC and OvCa differed greatly among centers.

Indexed as

Health PolicyMass ScreeningBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGenes, BRCA1Genetic TestingHumansIsraelOvarian NeoplasmsPopulation SurveillanceRisk Reduction BehaviorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBRCA-PV carriersCancer risk reductionHereditary breast and ovarian cancerHigh risk surveillance clinicNational protocol

Identifiers

PMID41612487
PMCPMC12857140

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