Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41612374›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2026

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) measurement tools among children and adolescents in the Arab world: a scoping review.

Usra Elshaikh, Diana Alsayed Hassan, Suhad Daher-Nashif, Salma M Khaled, Hanan F Abdul Rahim

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Usra ElshaikhDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Diana Alsayed HassanDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Suhad Daher-NashifFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, UK.
Salma M KhaledDepartment of Population Medicine, College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Hanan F Abdul RahimDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar. hanan.arahim@qu.edu.qa.

Funding

Qatar University Qatar University Student Research Grant 2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) significantly impact long-term health, yet culturally adapted measurement tools for Arab children and adolescents remain scarce.

objectivesThis scoping review systematically mapped ACEs assessment tools used in the Arab world, identifying key instruments and gaps.

methodsFollowing Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidelines, six databases were searched (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Web of Science) up to August 31st, 2025, including English and Arabic studies from 22 Arab countries.

resultsOf 19,714 screened records, 96 met inclusion criteria. Findings revealed diverse tools, with physical and emotional abuse most frequently assessed. Most studies were conducted in educational settings, while clinical and community contexts were underrepresented. Notably, few tools were validated or reliably adapted for Arab populations.

conclusionThe review underscores the need for culturally tailored psychometrically robust ACEs measures to improve assessment accuracy and intervention relevance in the Arab world. PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: Research registry reviewregistry1763.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesArabsArab WorldAdolescentChildHumansPsychometricsAdolescent HealthAdverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)AdversityArab WorldChildrenMeasurementMental HealthTrauma-informed care

Identifiers

PMID41612374
PMCPMC12924562

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.