Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41612226›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Association between dietary quality and health-related quality of life among older adults: a cross-sectional study.

Shinyoung Jun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Shinyoung JunDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Republic of Korea. syjun@sch.ac.kr.

Funding

the Korea Foundation for Women in Science, Engineering and Technology WISET 2025-635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDietary quality is an important lifestyle factor linked to prevention of age-related diseases and functional decline, yet its contribution to health-related quality of life (HrQoL) in later life is underappreciated. We examined the association between overall dietary quality and HrQoL among community-dwelling Korean older adults.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 2,104 older adults aged ≥ 65 years from the 2019-2020 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Dietary quality was assessed using the Korean Healthy Eating Index (KHEI), calculated from a single 24-hour dietary recall. The participants were categorized into quintile groups according to their KHEI scores. HrQoL was measured using the EuroQoL-five dimensions (EQ-5D), analyzed as an EQ-5D value and by dimension and level (i.e., any problems or no problems). We used multivariate linear regression for the EQ-5D value and multivariable logistic regression for dimension-specific outcomes, adjusting for age, sex, total energy intake, household income, education, physical activity, smoking, alcohol drinking, dietary supplement use, and the number of comorbidities.

resultsAn increasing trend was observed in the EQ-5D value with the KHEI score (P for trend = 0.009), with the highest KHEI quintile having a significantly higher EQ-5D value (mean difference: 0.03, 95% CIs: 0.011, 0.049) compared with the lowest quintile. Of the five EQ-5D dimensions (i.e., mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression), a significant association with KHEI was observed for mobility only; the highest KHEI quintile group had lower odds of reporting any problems in mobility (odds ratio [OR]: 0.62, 95% confidence intervals [CIs]: 0.42, 0.91) compared with the lowest quintile.

conclusionsAmong Korean older adults, higher dietary quality is associated with better HrQoL, potentially through reduced mobility problems. Improving dietary quality may be an effective strategy to enhance HrQoL in older age.

Indexed as

DietDiet, HealthyQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleNutrition SurveysRepublic of KoreaDietary qualityHealth-related quality of lifeMobilityOlder adultsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID41612226
PMCPMC12924391

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.