Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41611693›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Photothermal effects control ultrafast charge transport in titanium carbide MXenes.

Wenhao Zheng, Hugh Ramsden, Stefano Ippolito, Max van Hemert, Danzhen Zhang, Teng Zhang, Dongqi Li, Guanzhao Wen, Jaco J Geuchies, Minghao Yu and 4 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Wenhao ZhengMax Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0090-614X
Hugh RamsdenDepartment of Applied Physics, TU Eindhoven 5612, AZ, Den Dolech 2, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0934-2088
Stefano IppolitoA. J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6906-3961
Max van HemertDepartment of Applied Physics, TU Eindhoven 5612, AZ, Den Dolech 2, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-4791-2204
Danzhen ZhangA. J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0005-2674
Teng ZhangA. J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Dongqi LiCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (CFAED) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, Mommsenstrasse 4, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4181-3441
Guanzhao WenMax Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz, Germany.
Jaco J GeuchiesMax Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0758-9140
Minghao YuCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (CFAED) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, Mommsenstrasse 4, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0211-0778
Xinliang FengCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (CFAED) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, Mommsenstrasse 4, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3885-2703
Yury GogotsiA. J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9423-4032
Klaas-Jan TielrooijDepartment of Applied Physics, TU Eindhoven 5612, AZ, Den Dolech 2, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0055-6231
Hai I WangMax Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz, Germany. h.wang5@uu.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0940-3984

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Titanium carbide MXene (Ti₃C₂Tₓ) is an emerging metallic material with promise for (opto)electronics and thermal management. Yet how photoexcitation-particularly via photogenerated thermal energy-modifies its charge carrier dynamics remains poorly understood. By combining time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy and transient reflectance measurements, we reveal a long-lived, photo-induced suppression of conductivity, which we attribute to efficient lattice heating and slow heat dissipation in Ti₃C₂T

Identifiers

PMID41611693
PMCPMC12858860

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.