Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41610421›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2026

Tailored Internet-Delivered Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Transarterial Chemoembolization: Qualitative Study.

Zengxia Liu, Min Li, Yong Jia, Li Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zengxia LiuSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0425-0448
Min LiDepartment of Intervention, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3323-2954
Yong JiaSchool of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4201-6591
Li ChenSchool of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9556-9053

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) undergoing transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) experience significant psychological distress, impacting outcomes. While mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are beneficial, access is limited. Internet-delivered MBIs (iMBIs) offer an accessible alternative; yet, qualitative understanding of patient experiences with tailored iMBIs for this specific population is lacking.

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the facilitators and barriers of patients with HCC post TACE and participated in tailored iMBIs.

methodsFrom November 2020 to December 2022, 11 patients with HCC post TACE who had taken part in tailored iMBIs were purposively recruited from a tertiary hospital in Jilin Province. Data were collected through semistructured interviews lasting 30-60 minutes. The interviews were analyzed using conventional content analysis.

resultsFive main categories emerged from the analysis: (1) mindfulness mindset, including acceptance, calmness, and mood improvement; (2) improvement of physical discomfort, such as better sleep, pain relief, reduced gastrointestinal symptoms, and increased activity levels; (3) resistance to mindfulness practice, including perceived lack of effectiveness, unsuitable conditions, equipment limitations, and difficulty concentrating; (4) support and encouragement, involving social support, supervision, and professional guidance; and (5) accessibility and convenience characterized by restoration of life balance and user-friendly features of the practice. Each category encompassed several subcategories reflecting the diverse experiences of participants.

conclusionsWhile iMBIs were generally perceived as convenient and accessible, challenges such as equipment limitations were noted. Future implementation should focus on enhancing supportive factors to improve adherence, minimizing barriers, and refining the design and delivery of iMBI programs.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR1900027976; https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=46657.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticInternetInternet-Based InterventionLiver NeoplasmsMindfulnessAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchcancerhepatocellular carcinomainternetmindfulnessqualitative study

Identifiers

PMID41610421
PMCPMC12902756

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.