Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41609940›Full record

ArticleFunctional & integrative genomics2026

LncRNA TUG1 promotes hepatic lipid accumulation by targeting the miR-29a-3p/SREBP-2/HMGCR axis in MAFLD.

Mingxia Liu, Lianrui Cao, Zihao Fan, Na Qu, Tu Luan, Yuan Chen, Haijia Bian, Zeyu Wang, Kexin Zhang, Lijiang Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Functional & integrative genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mingxia LiuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaoning University, No.66, Chongshan Mid Road, Shenyang, 110036, China.
Lianrui CaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaoning University, No.66, Chongshan Mid Road, Shenyang, 110036, China.
Zihao FanSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaoning University, No.66, Chongshan Mid Road, Shenyang, 110036, China.
Na QuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaoning University, No.66, Chongshan Mid Road, Shenyang, 110036, China.
Tu LuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, 110032, China.
Yuan ChenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaoning University, No.66, Chongshan Mid Road, Shenyang, 110036, China.
Haijia BianSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaoning University, No.66, Chongshan Mid Road, Shenyang, 110036, China.
Zeyu WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaoning University, No.66, Chongshan Mid Road, Shenyang, 110036, China.
Kexin ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaoning University, No.66, Chongshan Mid Road, Shenyang, 110036, China.
Lijiang ChenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaoning University, No.66, Chongshan Mid Road, Shenyang, 110036, China. clj1172023@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-5419

Funding

Basic Research Project of the Department of Education of Liaoning Province LJ212410140022Basic Research Project of the Department of Education of Liaoning Province LJ212410140024Basic Research Projects of Liaoning University LJKJT202402Basic Research Projects of Liaoning University LJKLJ202418National Natural Science Foundation of China 82200651the Department of Education of Liaoning Province LQN201904the Department of Science and Technology of Liaoning Province of China 2024JH2/102500018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a globally prevalent liver disorder, and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a crucial role in its pathogenesis. However, the specific function of taurine up-regulated gene 1 (TUG1) remains incompletely understood. This study examined the molecular interactions among TUG1, miR-29a-3p, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2). Two MAFLD mouse models were established, and liver damage and lipid accumulation were assessed using hematoxylin and eosin (HE) and Oil Red O staining. The expression levels of these factors were measured in liver tissues, and TUG1 expression was knocked down to evaluate its functional impact. The results indicate that TUG1 could bind to miR-29a-3p, thereby regulating the expression of HMGCR and SREBP-2. Tug1 expression is upregulated in livers of MAFLD models compared with control groups, showing a negative correlation with miR-29a-3p and a positive correlation with HMGCR and SREBP-2. Furthermore, the knockdown of Tug1 in mouse livers reduced hepatic lipid deposition significantly. In summary, TUG1 could modulate the SREBP-2/HMGCR pathway by binding to miR-29a-3p, thus influencing lipid metabolism. These findings suggest that TUG1 may serve as a potential therapeutic target for MAFLD.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesLipid MetabolismMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2AnimalsHumansLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLHmgcr protein, mouseHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductaseslong non-coding RNA TUG1, mouseMicroRNAsMIRN29 microRNA, mouseRNA, Long NoncodingSrebf2 protein, mouseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2HMGCRLipid metabolismLncRNA TUG1MAFLDmiR-29a-3pSREBP-2

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.