Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41609132›Full record

Observational studyRevista de neurologia2026

Influence of Coagulation Factor VIII on Ischemic Stroke.

María Del Mar Martínez-Salmerón, Laura Amaya-Pascasio, Patricia Martínez-Sánchez, Antonio Arjona-Padillo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista de neurologia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

María Del Mar Martínez-SalmerónDepartment of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.
Laura Amaya-PascasioDepartment of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.
Patricia Martínez-SánchezDepartment of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.
Antonio Arjona-PadilloDepartment of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.

Funding

European Union - NextGenerationEU. Recovery, Transformation, and Resilience Plan
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is considerable interest in the underlying mechanisms of cryptogenic stroke, with hypercoagulable states being widely studied. An elevated level of Factor VIII has been proposed as a potential prothrombotic marker associated with ischemic stroke. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between elevated Factor VIII levels and ischemic stroke and etiological subtype. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThis retrospective observational study was conducted on subjects treated for ischemic stroke in the stroke unit of our institute between October 2018 and October 2023. Coagulative Factor VIII levels outside the acute phase (≥3 months) were measured, with elevated levels defined as >150%. Stroke etiologies (cryptogenic and non-cryptogenic: atherothrombotic, cardioembolic, lacunar, unusual, and coexistent causes), main cardiovascular risk factors, and prothrombotic biomarkers (protein C, protein S, antithrombin, anticardiolipin antibodies, anti-beta2-glycoprotein, lupus anticoagulant, and D-dimer) were recorded. Patients were categorized based on their level of coagulation Factor VIII (>150% vs. ≤150%). A comparative analysis was then conducted to assess differences associated with Factor VIII level.

resultsA total of 68 patients were included, with a median age of 50.3 ± 12.2 years and a predominance of males (66.2%). The most frequent etiology was cryptogenic stroke (54.4%), followed by atherothrombotic (13.2%) and unusual causes (11.8%). Elevated Factor VIII levels were observed in 41.2% of patients. No significant associations were found between elevated Factor VIII and cryptogenic stroke (

conclusionsAlthough a high coagulation Factor VIII level was frequently observed in patients with ischemic stroke, this was not associated with cryptogenic stroke in the present cohort. Further studies with a larger sample size are warranted to clarify whether elevated Factor VIII is independently associated with ischemic stroke subtype, and whether elevated levels are a secondary finding related to inflammatory or systemic factors.

Indexed as

Factor VIIIIschemic StrokeAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsThrombophiliaBiomarkersF8 protein, humanFactor VIIIbiomarkersblood coagulationcryptogenic strokeFactor VIIIischemic stroke thrombophilia

Identifiers

PMID41609132
PMCPMC12873674

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.