Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608995›Full record

SynthesisJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2026

Serum predictors of native liver survival post-Kasai: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ahmad Anouti, Hamza Dahshi, Thomas G Cotter, Tebyan A Rabbani, Natasha Corbitt, Sara Hassan

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmad AnoutiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9488-7364
Hamza DahshiSchool of Medicine Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Thomas G CotterDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical, Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Tebyan A RabbaniDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Nutrition, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Natasha CorbittDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Sara HassanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Texas Southwestern, Children's Health, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7579-9425

Funding

Medical Scientist Training Program at Case Western Reserve UniversityT32GM152319 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Heather Broihier, Alex Yee-Chen Huang · 2024 to 2026
$5.1M
American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) ClinicalDedman Scholar of Clinical Care at UT Southwestern Medical centerNational Institute for Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) K23AA031310NIH HHS T32 GM152319Translational and Outcomes Research Award (CTORA)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAfter hepatoportoenterostomy (HPE), a minority of biliary atresia (BA) patients reach adolescence without liver transplantation. Several serum markers have been suggested to better predict post-HPE outcomes in BA patients. We aimed to identify serum predictors of native liver survival (NLS) in post-HPE BA patients.

methodsWe searched PubMed, MEDLINE, SCOPUS, and EMBASE databases to identify publications from 1946 through December 2023. Studies included reported serum values as prognostic factors for BA after HPE, specifically total bilirubin (TB), alanine transaminase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP-7), and total bile acids (TBA). We defined nonfunctioning HPE as persistent jaundice, cirrhosis, LT, or death. We calculated pooled serum variables, including hazard and odds ratios, for NLS using inverse variance weighting.

resultsThirty studies were included in the meta-analysis including a total of 4399 BA patients, 2073 and 1793 had successful versus nonfunctioning HPE, respectively. The mean HPE age for the successful group was significantly less (63.3 vs. 69.5 days, p < 0.001). TB was significantly elevated in the nonfunctioning group (p < 0.001). Pooled ALT and GGT were significantly lower in the successful group 1-3 months and >5 years after HPE (p < 0.001). The successful group had significantly lower serum TBA (27.55 vs. 69 μmol/L, p < 0.001) > 5 years after HPE.

conclusionEstablished serum values ALT, GGT, and TB are useful for prognostic assessment post-HPE. MMP-7 and TBA require additional evaluation to determine their prognostic relevance for NLS in BA.

Indexed as

Biliary AtresiaPortoenterostomy, HepaticAlanine TransaminaseBilirubinBiomarkersgamma-GlutamyltransferaseHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 7PrognosisAlanine TransaminaseBilirubinBiomarkersgamma-GlutamyltransferaseMatrix Metalloproteinase 7biliary atresia (BA)direct bilirubin (DB)hepatoportoenterostomy (HPE)total bilirubin (TB)

Identifiers

PMID41608995
PMCPMC13050805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.