Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608967›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational health2026

Association of work-related stressors, support, and satisfaction with cardiovascular disease incidence among Japanese civil servants: a prospective cohort study.

Zean Song, Midori Takada, Shuang Wang, Nanami Nishio, Xuliang Shi, Mei Kobayashi, Masaaki Matsunaga, Yuito Hosaka, Atsuhiko Ota, Rei Otsuka and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zean SongDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0559-7128
Midori TakadaDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Shuang WangDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Nanami NishioDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Xuliang ShiDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Mei KobayashiDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Masaaki MatsunagaDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Yuito HosakaDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3162-0176
Atsuhiko OtaDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Rei OtsukaDepartment of Epidemiology of Aging, Research Institute, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan.
Koji TamakoshiDepartment of Nursing, Nagoya University School of Health Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Hiroshi YatsuyaDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

Aichi Health Promotion FoundationGeneral Inc AssociationHandashi IshikaiHealth and Labor Sciences research grants for Comprehensive Research on Cardiovascular and Life-Style Related Diseases 20FA1002 and 23FA1006Health and Labor Sciences research grants for Comprehensive Research on Cardiovascular and Life-Style Related Diseases H26-Junkankitou [Seisaku]-Ippan-001Japan Atherosclerosis Prevention FundMEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 09470112MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 12670352MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 13470087MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 13770192MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 15689011MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 15K08802MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 16590499MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 16K19278MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 17390185MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 17790384MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 18590594MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 18H03057MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 19K19419MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 20590641MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 20790438MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 20K10496MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 22390133MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 22H03349MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 23590787MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 23659346MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 23K24607MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 24K23643MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 25893088MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI 26293153Ministry of Health, Labor and WelfareOccupational Health 23JA1006Uehara Memorial Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWork-related stress is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD), yet the contributions of specific work-related stressors, support, and satisfaction to CVD incidence are not fully understood. Clarifying whether lifestyle behaviors and physiological factors mediate associations between stressors and CVD is essential for targeted prevention.

methodsIn this prospective cohort study, a cohort of 4820 Japanese workers (3876 men and 944 women) aged 35-65 years was followed up for CVD incidence from 2007 to 2022. Work-related stressors (eg, quantitative job overload), support (eg, supervisor support), and satisfaction (eg, family life satisfaction) were assessed using the 57-item Brief Job Stress Questionnaire. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs for CVD risk. Mediation analysis evaluated the role of lifestyle behaviors (eg, smoking, alcohol consumption) and physiological factors (eg, systolic blood pressure, obesity) in the association between stressors and CVD incidence.

resultsQuantitative job overload, low supervisor support, and low family life satisfaction were independently associated with increased CVD incidence (HRs ranging from 1.69 to 2.33). A proportion (24.9%) of the association of quantitative job overload with CVD was significantly mediated by obesity (P = .007).

conclusionsQuantitative job overload, lack of supervisor support, and low family life satisfaction were significant predictors of CVD among Japanese civil servants. These findings suggest that both reducing excessive workload and strengthening support systems inside and outside the workplace may be important for CVD prevention among Japanese civil servants.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesJob SatisfactionOccupational StressPersonal SatisfactionSocial SupportAdultAgedEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards Modelscardiovascular diseasemediation analysiswork-related stressor

Identifiers

PMID41608967
PMCPMC13082224

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.