Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608779›Full record

ArticleGlobal change biology2026

The Geography of Mediterranean Benthic Communities Under Climate Change.

Damiano Baldan, Yohann Chauvier-Mendes, Diego Panzeri, Gianpiero Cossarini, Cosimo Solidoro, Vinko Bandelj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global change biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Damiano BaldanNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics - OGS, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9237-4883
Yohann Chauvier-MendesDepartment of Aquatic Ecology, Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9399-3192
Diego PanzeriNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics - OGS, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4267-4906
Gianpiero CossariniNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics - OGS, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7803-8568
Cosimo SolidoroNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics - OGS, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2354-4302
Vinko BandeljNational Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics - OGS, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0455-1806

Funding

European Commission NextGeneration EU CN_00000033Horizon 2020 Framework Programme NECCTON 101081273Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung Postdoc.Mobility grant P500PB_225432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seafloors are crucial to marine ecosystems for the functions and services they provide. Benthic organisms, vital to these ecosystems, are particularly vulnerable to climate change. Rising temperatures, ocean acidification, and shifting currents disrupt benthic species and communities, yet future related impact assessments remain limited. Here, we trained species distribution models with predictors from state of the art physical and biogeochemical marine models and a large database of species records (> 100,000 occurrences) to project the current and future distributions of ~350 benthic species (excluding cephalopods, invasive species, and commercially exploited species) and their related changes per site in diversity (α-) and community composition (β-diversity) over the Mediterranean Sea. We predicted most species to shift their distribution northwards for all future scenarios due to changes in water temperature and dissolved oxygen close to the seafloor, with up to 60% of species experiencing range contraction, 77% moving northwards, 20% experiencing range fragmentation (measured as range disjunctions in models' output), and 30% moving toward deeper waters over time. Cold-adapted species were more likely to face range contraction and shifts towards deeper waters, while warm-adapted species were more likely to face range expansions and shifts towards shallower waters. α-diversity increased in the Northern and decreased in the Southern Mediterranean, respectively. Changes in β-diversity within sites highlighted compositional changes (species turnover) in communities located in the Aegean and Tyrrhenian Seas, in deep parts of the Ionian Sea, and in coastal regions of the Adriatic Sea. Climate-smart, ecosystem-based Marine Spatial Planning can capitalize on the identified hotspots of species losses, gains, stability, and turnover. Prioritizing connectivity in regions of strong turnover and extending protected areas in regions with stable α-diversity and limited turnover is recommended for improved conservation actions.

Indexed as

Aquatic OrganismsBiodiversityClimate ChangeEcosystemInvertebratesAnimalsMediterranean SeaOcean Acidificationalpha diversitybeta diversitydepth migrationglobal changehabitat fragmentationmarine faunaseafloor organismsspecies distribution models

Identifiers

PMID41608779
PMCPMC12853245

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.