ArticleFrontiers in plant science2025
MSCF-LUNet: a lightweight three-stage pine wilt disease segmentation model with multi-scale context fusion mechanism.
Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Lightweight YOLOv8-based real-time detection of pine wilt disease from drone imagery.Frontiers in plant science · 2026Article
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11 authors.
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Abstract
Introduction: Pine wilt disease (PWD) is a highly destructive infectious disease that severely damages pine forests worldwide. Because symptoms emerge first in the tree crown, detection from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is efficient. However, most methods perform only binary classification and lack pixel-level staging, which leads to missed initial symptoms and confusion with other species. Methods: We propose MSCF-LUNet, a lightweight three-stage semantic segmentation model based on multi-scale context fusion. The model uses an improved multi-scale patch embedding guided by attention with relative position encoding (AWRP) to adapt the sampling field of view and to fuse local details with global context. Under contextual attention, the network learns fine-grained features and location cues. Results: In complex environments, MSCF-LUNet achieves 89.56% precision, 92.13% recall, 88.92% intersection over union (IoU), and 96.54% pixel accuracy (PA), balancing performance and computational cost. Discussion: The model effectively segments PWD-infected regions and determines disease stages from remote-sensing imagery.
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