Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608544›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical policy and practice2026

Assessing academic capacity and quality assurance in pharmacy education: a focus on the Eastern Mediterranean region.

Zeinab Abedini, Ahmed Awaisu, Ian Bates, Banan Mukhalalati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zeinab AbediniClinical Pharmacy and Practice Department, College of Pharmacy, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Ahmed AwaisuClinical Pharmacy and Practice Department, College of Pharmacy, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9029-8925
Ian BatesSchool of Pharmacy, University College London, London, UK.
Banan MukhalalatiClinical Pharmacy and Practice Department, College of Pharmacy, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0049-8879

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pharmacy workforce intelligence (PWI) involves the development, implementation, and evaluation of effective strategies and tools to ensure the availability and quality of pharmacy workforce (PW). Academic capacity (AC) is essential in producing graduates for PW, while quality assurance (QA) in education is crucial in developing competent PW. There is a lack of information about PWI in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). Based on the available data, there is a notable imbalance in PW distribution in EMR. This study aimed to evaluate the status of AC and QA of pharmacy education in the EMR using the International-Pharmaceutical-Federation (FIP)'s Development-Goals and their associated mechanisms as a framework. Methods: An explanatory sequential mixed-methods approach was used. The quantitative phase involved distributing a validated questionnaire among pharmacy leaders of all accessible pharmacy schools in the EMR. The qualitative phase involved the conduct of semi-structured interviews with pharmacy leaders, and the data were thematically analysed. Results: Of 112 identified pharmacy leaders, 61 participated in the survey (response rate, 55%) and 14 participated in the interviews. Most data were consistent among the quantitative and qualitative results. In both phases, most participants reported implementing a student - teacher ratio (70%), periodic accreditation (82%), adoption of global QA standards (67%), and involving key stakeholders in programme development. Enrolment planning based on workforce needs (51%) and capacity-building for teacher-practitioners (47%) were less common and less emphasised in interviews. Conclusion: Although some AC and QA mechanisms are achieved, many require further improvement. Policymakers could establish a national body representing PW, improve workforce data systems for evidence-based enrolment planning, invest in faculty development, and standardised QA frameworks. Standardising stakeholder engagement and enhancing graduate tracking would further ensure that programmes remain aligned with workforce and health system needs.

Indexed as

Academic capacityInternational-Pharmaceutical-Federation Development-Goalspharmaceutical workforce intelligencepharmacy workforcequality assurance

Identifiers

PMID41608544
PMCPMC12836404

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.