Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608454›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Comparative effectiveness of FAST combined with MRI and CT in wound evaluation of blunt abdominal trauma.

Fugang Chen, Yu Wang, Xiaoqiang Liu, Zhaoyun Wang, Xin Li, Xueshuang Tang, Jun Gao

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fugang Chen *Department of Radiology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Yu Wang *Department of Ultrasound, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Xiaoqiang LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Zhaoyun WangDepartment of Wound Healing, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Radiology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Xueshuang TangDepartment of Wound Healing, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Jun GaoDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Blunt abdominal trauma, often resulting from motor vehicle collisions (MVCs), assaults, recreational accidents, or falls, is commonly assessed in emergency departments using the focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST). FAST offers advantages such as ease of use and rapid identification for intra-abdominal free fluid, an indirect marker of visceral injury. However, its diagnostic performance is highly dependent on operator expertise, limiting its ability to accurately characterize the type and severity of injuries. Objective: This study aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of FAST combined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compared to computed tomography (CT) in the evaluation of hemodynamically stable patients with blunt abdominal trauma. Methods: A retrospective, single-center study was conducted involving 87 patients admitted between February 2018 and September 2023 with suspected blunt abdominal trauma. Only hemodynamically stable patients were included in this study. All patients were underwent FAST, MRI, and CT imaging, with surgical or pathological findings serving as the gold standard. The diagnostic accuracy, localization capability, and time to diagnosis were between the FAST + MRI and CT. Results: Among the 87 patients, 36 were confirmed to have abdominal organ injuries. The FAST + MRI approach identified 34 true-positive cases, whereas CT identified 30. FAST + MRI showed significantly higher diagnostic accuracy and localization capability compared to CT ( Conclusion: Our findings indicate that in hemodynamically stable patients, the combination of FAST and MRI provides superior diagnostic accuracy and localization for blunt abdominal trauma compared to CT, with timely diagnostic efficiency. These findings suggest that FAST + MRI may serve as a useful complementary imaging strategy in hemodynamically stable patients; however, further prospective studies comparing this approach to contrast-enhanced CT and incorporating patient outcome measures are warranted.

Indexed as

accuracyblunt abdominal traumaCTdiagnostic timeMRIultrasonic evaluation method of trauma

Identifiers

PMID41608454
PMCPMC12835243

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