Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608379›Full record

ReviewHealth science reports2026

Recovery Rate of Under-Five Children From Severe Acute Malnutrition and Its Predictors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Temesgen Gebeyehu Wondmeneh, Oumer Abdulkadir Ebrahim

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Temesgen Gebeyehu WondmenehDepartment of Public Health College of Medical and Health Science Samara University Semera Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1595-5654
Oumer Abdulkadir EbrahimDepartment of Public Health College of Medical and Health Science Samara University Semera Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3859-8514

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous reviews on severe acute malnutrition recovery in Ethiopia were limited by outdated data and narrow scope. This study used recent and regionally diverse data, including from conflict-affected areas, to inform current nutrition efforts. Objective: To provide up-to-date information on the recovery rate of Children under five from severe acute malnutrition in Ethiopia. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies published between January 2015 and July 2025 was conducted. PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and African Journals Online were searched. The pooled prevalence was estimated using random-effects model with 95% confidence intervals. Publication bias was assessed using funnel plots and Egger's test. Results: The pooled recovery rate of under-five children from severe acute malnutrition was 71.37% (95% CI: 67.57-75.16%). Anemia (AHR = 0.75, 95% CI: 0.63-0.87), shock (AHR = 0.52, 95% CI: 0.13-0.92), HIV/AIDS (AHR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.44-0.97), use of a nasogastric tube (AHR = 0.62, 95% CI: 0.31-0.93), vomiting (AHR = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.43-0.86), diarrhea (AHR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.56-0.86), tuberculosis (AHR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.34-0.60), and pneumonia (AHR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.61-0.84) were associated with decreased recovery rate. Conversely, the use of amoxicillin (AHR = 2.10, 95% CI: 1.54-2.70), vitamin A supplementation (AHR = 1.50, 95% CI: 1.21-1.79), absence of malaria (AHR = 1.51, 95% CI: 1.03-1.98), deworming (AHR = 1.45, 95% CI: 1.04-1.82), and provision of ready-to-use therapeutic food (AHR = 1.63, 95% CI: 1.07-2.20) were associated with improved recovery rate. Conclusion: The recovery rate of under-five children from severe acute malnutrition in Ethiopia remained below national and international targets. Strengthening early detection and management of symptoms and comorbidities, along with scaling up proven interventions, is essential to improving recovery rate.

Indexed as

Ethiopiarecovery ratesevere acute malnutritionunder‐five children

Identifiers

PMID41608379
PMCPMC12834707

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