Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608377›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Efficacy and Safety of Butylphthalide for Neurological Recovery After Cardiac Arrest: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Xingsheng Wang, Rui Shao, Chenchen Hang, Weijie Cheng, Zihao Jiang, Ziqi Zhong, Le An, Tao Wang, Ziren Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xingsheng WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Rui ShaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Chenchen HangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Weijie ChengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Zihao JiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Ziqi ZhongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Le AnDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Tao WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Ziren TangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0330-4099

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Butylphthalide (NBP) is a neuroprotective agent that ameliorates cerebral ischemia-hypoxia and reperfusion injury. However, evidence regarding whether NBP can improve neurological prognosis in patients with cardiac arrest (CA) remains limited. The present study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of butylphthalide treatment in improving neurological function in patients with cardiac arrest. Methods: This research constituted a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Those meeting the inclusion criteria were randomly allocated to either the NBP group or the Placebo group at a 1:1 ratio. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with a Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) score of 1 or 2 in each group at 90 days after randomization. Results: A total of 70 patients were included in the final analysis, of whom 34 were in the placebo group and 36 in the NBP group. No statistically significant differences were observed in baseline characteristics between the two groups ( Conclusion: Although butylphthalide treatment significantly reduced levels of brain injury biomarkers in patients with cardiac arrest, it did not significantly improve their 90-day neurological prognosis.

Indexed as

butylphthalidecardiac arrestefficacyneurological functionsafety

Identifiers

PMID41608377
PMCPMC12834693

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.