Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608198›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2026

Paternal Microplastic Exposure Alters Sperm Small Noncoding RNAs and Affects Offspring Metabolic Health in Mice.

Seung Hyun Park, Jianfei Pan, Xudong Zhang, Ting-An Lin, Sijie Tang, Xiuchun Li, Sihem Cheloufi, Qi Chen, Tong Zhou, Changcheng Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Seung Hyun ParkDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6230-8321
Jianfei PanDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Xudong ZhangMolecular Medicine Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, and Department of Human Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Ting-An LinDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Sijie TangDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Xiuchun LiDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Sihem CheloufiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Qi ChenMolecular Medicine Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, and Department of Human Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Tong ZhouDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, NV 89557, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2361-1931
Changcheng ZhouDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7649-0710

Funding

Role of PXR in EDC-induced cardiovascular diseaseR35ES035015 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI Changcheng Zhou · 2023 to 2026
$3.4M
Role of PXR in drug-elicited cardiovascular diseaseR01HL167206 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI Hong Chen, Changcheng Zhou · 2023 to 2026
$2.8M
Investigating the Regulatory Roles of Histone Chaperones in Cellular PlasticityR35GM151004 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI Sihem Cheloufi · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167206NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES035015NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM151004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastics (MPs) are small plastic particles emerging as significant environmental pollutants. Humans are ubiquitously exposed to MPs, and recent studies have associated MP exposure with an increased risk of chronic diseases. MPs can also be detected in both male and female reproductive tissues in humans. Parental exposure to various environmental contaminants can increase the risk of cardiometabolic disease in offspring. However, the impact of parental MP exposure on offspring health has not been studied. In the current study, we investigated the effects of paternal exposure to MPs on the metabolic health of F1 offspring in mice. Intriguingly, we found that paternal MP exposure had sex-specific effects on diet-induced obesity, including altered body compositions in high-fat-diet-fed F1 offspring. Further, female F1 descendants from MP-exposed sires had exacerbated insulin resistance. Sperm small noncoding RNAs (sncRNAs), including tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) and rRNA-derived small RNAs (rsRNAs), may contribute to the intergenerational transmission of paternally acquired cardiometabolic disorders. We recently developed an innovative panoramic RNA display by overcoming RNA modification aborted sequencing (PANDORA-seq) method to reveal comprehensive sncRNA landscapes in sperm and other tissues. Using PANDORA-seq, we discovered that MP exposure altered sperm tsRNA and rsRNA profiles. Interestingly, several MP-stimulated tsRNAs/rsRNAs influenced the gene expression in murine embryonic stem cells in vitro, indicating a potential role of those sncRNA in contributing to paternal MP exposure-elicited offspring phenotypes. Our results suggest that parental MP exposure may have intergenerational adverse impacts on offspring's metabolic health. These findings also underscore the urgency of better understanding the health consequences of plastic exposure in humans.

Indexed as

microplasticPANDORA-seqpaternal exposurerRNA-derived small RNAssmall noncoding RNAstRNA-derived small RNAs

Identifiers

PMID41608198
PMCPMC12838528

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.