Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608115›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2026

Measles seroprevalence among health care professionals during a period of increased transmission: A pilot study in Southern Italy.

Davide Anzà, Vincenzo Restivo, Francesca Cirillo, Bruna Lo Sasso, Begoña Martínez-Jarreta, Paola Senia, Ermanno Vitale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Davide AnzàDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna "Kore," Enna, Italy.
Vincenzo RestivoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna "Kore," Enna, Italy.
Francesca CirilloDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna "Kore," Enna, Italy.
Bruna Lo SassoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna "Kore," Enna, Italy.
Begoña Martínez-JarretaForensic and Occupational Medicine, Department of Pathological Anatomy, Forensic and Legal Medicine and Toxicology, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Paola SeniaLocal Health Unit of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Ermanno VitaleDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna "Kore," Enna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Measles continues to be a significant public health concern worldwide, with suboptimal vaccination coverage contributing to periodic outbreaks, even in Europe. Despite the availability of an effective vaccine, regional disparities and declining vaccination coverage, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, have increased the risk of measles transmission in Italy. Methods: This study aimed to assess measles seroprevalence among health care professionals (HCPs) and explore associated socio-demographic factors in a country with a high level of measles circulation. Results: Data were collected from 148 HCPs across two hospitals in Southern Italy. Serologic analyses were performed on 121 of the 148 enrolled HCPs, revealing an overall seroprevalence of 96%; however, there was a substantial proportion of non-immune young female HCPs. Furthermore, smoking was significantly associated with reduced immunoglobulin levels (adjusted odds ratio = 13.3; 95% confidence interval = 1.07-166.2; Conclusions: These findings underscore the importance of routine serological monitoring among HCPs to inform booster vaccination strategies to fill immunity gaps in high-risk groups and settings.

Indexed as

Health care professionalsImmunityMeaslesOccupational epidemiologyVaccine

Identifiers

PMID41608115
PMCPMC12834924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.