Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608035›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in artificial intelligence2025

Advancing cyberbullying detection in low-resource languages: a transformer- stacking framework for Bengali.

Md Nesarul Hoque, Rudra Pratap Deb Nath, Abu Nowshed Chy, Debasish Ghose, Md Hanif Seddiqui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in artificial intelligence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Md Nesarul HoqueBig Data, Information and Knowledge Engineering Lab, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Rudra Pratap Deb NathBig Data, Information and Knowledge Engineering Lab, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Abu Nowshed ChyBig Data, Information and Knowledge Engineering Lab, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Debasish GhoseSchool of Economics, Innovation and Technology, Kristiania University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Md Hanif SeddiquiBig Data, Information and Knowledge Engineering Lab, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyberbullying on social networks has emerged as a pressing global issue, yet research in low-resource languages such as Bengali remains underdeveloped due to the scarcity of high-quality datasets, linguistic resources, and targeted methodologies. Many existing approaches overlook essential language-specific preprocessing, neglect the integration of advanced transformer-based models, and do not adequately address model validation, scalability, and adaptability. To address these limitations, this study introduces three Bengali-specific preprocessing strategies to enhance feature representation. It then proposes

Indexed as

additional preprocessingBengalicyberbullyinglow-resource languagetransformer integration

Identifiers

PMID41608035
PMCPMC12835245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.