Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41607862›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine international2026

Seroprevalence and Molecular Detection of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus in Selected Dairy Farms in Southwest Ethiopia.

Meseret Mohammed Seid, Bruk Abraha Fitwi, Asamenew Tesfaye Melkamsew

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Meseret Mohammed SeidDepartment of Microbiology, Animal Health Institute, Sebeta, Oromia, Ethiopia, ahi.org.
Bruk Abraha FitwiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Haramaya University, Haramaya, Oromia, Ethiopia, haramaya.edu.et.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6059-6457
Asamenew Tesfaye MelkamsewDepartment of Microbiology, Animal Health Institute, Sebeta, Oromia, Ethiopia, ahi.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) is a significant economic concern due to the risk of persistent infection and complex epidemiology in cattle-producing countries, including Ethiopia. This study aimed to identify the circulating BVD virus type in dairy cattle, investigate seroprevalence, and assess associated risk factors in Jimma town, Oromia regional state, Southwestern Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2023 to April 2024, involving 48 randomly selected dairy farms out of 130 registered ones. In total, 383 serum samples from BVD virus (BVDV) nonvaccinated animals were tested for BVD virus antibodies and antigens using a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit (ID Screen BVD p80 antibody). Additionally, a one-step reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to detect the viral genome in pooled swab samples. Analytical statistics, including chi-square and multivariable logistic regression, were employed for data analysis using SPSS, Version 26. The study revealed that 72 animals (18.8%) and 20 farms (41.7%) tested positive for BVDV antibodies. All the tested samples were negative for BVDV antigen and viral genome. Age, history of respiratory problems, breeding system, and housing system were statistically associated with seroprevalence (

Indexed as

antigen detectionbovine viral diarrheadairy farmspersistent infectionseroprevalenceSouthwest Ethiopia

Identifiers

PMID41607862
PMCPMC12836295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.