Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41607575›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of plastic surgery2025

Evaluation of Airway Changes Following Isolated Unilateral mandibular Fracture: A Prospective Quasi-Experimental.

Moosa Mahmoudi, Sara Samiei, Sarina Hassanpour Dargah, Ali Labafchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of plastic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Moosa MahmoudiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Sara SamieiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Sarina Hassanpour DargahDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Ali LabafchiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Maxillofacial trauma presents unique airway management challenges due to anatomical disruptions, soft tissue compromise, edema, hemorrhage, and emesis. While isolated mandibular fractures are typically non-emergent, specific fracture patterns can precipitate airway obstruction secondary to bony fragment displacement. There is a paucity of data on airway changes after unilateral mandibular fractures. This prompted us to conduct the present study. Methods: This prospective, quasi-experimental study enrolled patients with isolated unilateral mandibular fractures requiring surgical reduction between December 2023 and December 2024. Airway changes were assessed via lateral cephalometric analysis pre-operatively and at a 3-month post-operative interval. Specifically, the distances of the posterior nasal spine (PSP), the intersection of the inferior border of the mandible with the posterior tongue (PTO), and the highest point of the epiglottis (E) from the PRL reference line (a vertical line connecting the Porion (PO) to the Frankfort plane) were measured and compared on pre- and post-operative cephalometric radiographs. Descriptive and bivariate statistics were employed, with statistical significance defined as Results: Twenty eight patients, including 18 males and 10 females with a mean age of 34.4 ± 14.1 years, were investigated. Post-treatment, the average airway space increased slightly at all measured points: PSP (23.6 mm to 23.8 mm, Conclusion: Although slight increases in airway space were observed post-treatment at all measured points (PSP, PTO, and E), none of these changes were statistically significant.

Indexed as

Airway changesMandibular fractureTrauma

Identifiers

PMID41607575
PMCPMC12842980

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