Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41607532›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

A spectral CT-derived metrics-based radiomics model in differentiating

Qian Yang, Honghong Luo, Liyan Zou, Cuiyun Yuan, Kun Ma, Chenbin Liu, Dehong Luo, Zhou Liu

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qian Yang *Department of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Honghong Luo *Department of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Liyan ZouDepartment of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Cuiyun YuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Kun MaComputed Tomography (CT) Imaging Research Center, GE Healthcare, Beijing, China.
Chenbin LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Dehong LuoDepartment of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Zhou LiuDepartment of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the value of radiomics features extracted from plain and enhanced spectral CT-derived metrics in differentiating osteoblastic bone metastasis (OBM) and bone island (BI) in newly diagnosed cancer patients. Methods: From January to November 2020, 51 newly diagnosed cancer patients with 204 bone lesions (OBM = 116, BI = 88) receiving spectral CT were retrospectively enrolled. 40-140 keV mono-energy images were generated from plain CT and contrast-enhanced CT, and material-decomposition images, including water (calcium) and calcium (water) substrate density images from plain CT and Iodine (calcium) substrate density images from contrast-enhanced CT. Radiomics features were extracted from the manually segmented lesions, including shape feature set, material-separation feature set, plain spectral CT feature set, and enhanced spectral CT feature set. U-test and LASSO analysis were sequentially used to select the most relevant features. The shape model, material-separation model, plain CT model, contrast-enhanced CT model, and combined model were built using Random Forest with model performance evaluated using ROC analysis and compared using the Delong test. Results: After feature selection, four features were selected for the shape set, seven features for the material-separation set, seven features for the plain spectral CT set, and nine features for the enhanced spectral CT set. The AUC of the shape model was significantly smaller than that of the other four models (all Conclusion: The radiomics features derived from spectral CT metrics will enhance the differentiation of

Indexed as

bone islandbone metastasiscomputed tomographydual-energyosteoblastic

Identifiers

PMID41607532
PMCPMC12834807

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