Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41607506›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology2026

Low Incidence of New-Onset Hypopituitarism After High-Precision Stereotactic Radiation Therapy of Sellar and Perisellar Lesions.

Alexander Heer, Malte Schneider, Jan P Boström, Michael Pinkawa, Attila Kovács, Johannes Weller, Jenny Bischoff, Charlotte M Fries, Azize Boström, Wiebke K Fenske

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Article in Advances in radiation oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alexander HeerDepartment of Endocrinology, Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Malte SchneiderDepartment of Radiooncology, Robert Janker Klinik, Bonn, Germany.
Jan P BoströmDepartment of Radiooncology, Robert Janker Klinik, Bonn, Germany.
Michael PinkawaDepartment of Radiooncology, Robert Janker Klinik, Bonn, Germany.
Attila KovácsDepartment of Radiology and Neuroradiology, Robert Janker Klinik, Bonn, Germany.
Johannes WellerDepartment of Neurooncology, Center of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Jenny BischoffDepartment of Endocrinology, Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Charlotte M FriesDepartment of Endocrinology, Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Azize BoströmDepartment of Radiooncology, Robert Janker Klinik, Bonn, Germany.
Wiebke K FenskeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Ruhr University Bochum, Bürkle de la Camp-Platz 1, Bochum, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Radiation therapy-induced hypopituitarism (RIH) is a common complication of radiation therapy, even if the pituitary gland is not the primary target but lies within the irradiation field. This study aimed to investigate the impact of high-precision radiation therapy for benign sellar and perisellar tumors, using radiosurgery or fractionated/hypofractionated stereotactic radiation therapy with the Novalis System (Brainlab), on functional pituitary integrity. Methods and Materials: Fifty-six patients who underwent stereotactic radiation therapy for meningiomas of the sellar or perisellar region of the skull base (n = 36) or pituitary adenomas (n = 20) were recruited between 2013 and 2021 at a single radiooncologic clinic. Fractionated stereotactic radiation therapy was the main irradiation technique (n = 42), followed by hypofractionated stereotactic radiation therapy (n = 4) and stereotactic radiosurgery (n = 10). Irradiation data were assessed retrospectively, and radiation exposure to the pituitary was measured by dose-volume histograms. Each patient received an endocrine diagnostic workup, including a comprehensive functional pituitary analysis. Results: The median age was 57 years (IQR, 50-63 years), and 42 of 56 patients (75%) were women. RIH was present in 10.7% (n = 6) of patients after a median follow-up of 83.5 months. Gonadotroph function was affected in 7.1% (n = 4) of patients, followed by corticotroph, thyreotroph, somatotroph, and lactotroph function, each at 1.8% (n = 1). Only 1 patient received hormonal replacement for RIH at the study visit. Conclusions: Awareness of radiation therapy-induced damage to the pituitary gland is essential in the follow-up after radiation therapy of the surrounding structures of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. High-precision fractionated stereotactic radiation therapy holds a low risk of RIH after irradiation of benign lesions of the sellar and perisellar region.

Identifiers

PMID41607506
PMCPMC12834840

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