Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41607429›Full record

ArticleResearch in pharmaceutical sciences2026

Association of fatty acid synthase (FASN), ATP-citrate lyase (ACLY), and acyl-coenzyme A synthetase long-chain 4 (ACSL4) expression and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status with metastasis and survival in breast cancer: a five-year follow-up.

Negar Dinarvand, Morteza Pourfarzam, Mobina Emadi, Mohammadreza Karbalaei Hashemiyan, Reza Azizi

Abstract read
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Article in Research in pharmaceutical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Negar DinarvandHyperlipidemia Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Morteza PourfarzamDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mobina EmadiDepartment of Laboratory Sciences, Khomein University of Medical Sciences, Khomein, Iran.
Mohammadreza Karbalaei HashemiyanDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Reza AziziMolecular and Medicine Research Center, Khomein University of Medical Sciences, Khomein, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death among women worldwide, with rising incidence rates, particularly in rapidly developing countries such as Iran. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between lipid metabolism enzymes, fatty acid synthase (FASN), ATP-citrate lyase (ACLY), and acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4), and patient survival, with a focus on their potential role in breast cancer metastasis. In addition, we evaluated the prognostic significance of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2) overexpression in breast cancer patients. Experimental approach: A total of 52 breast cancer tissue samples were collected from patients at Ordibehesht Clinic in Isfahan, Iran. RNA was extracted and analyzed using qRT-PCR to quantify the expression of FASN, ACLY, and ACSL4. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and log-rank tests were applied to assess survival rates and metastasis. Findings/Results: The Kaplan-Meier analysis showed an average time to metastasis of 36.18 months. No significant associations were found between metastasis and the expression levels of ACLY, FASN, or ACSL4. In contrast, HER-2 expression was significantly associated with metastasis, underscoring its potential as a critical prognostic marker. Other clinicopathological factors, including tumor grade, stage, size, and receptor status, were not significantly related to metastasis. Conclusion and implications: Our study highlights the importance of HER-2 as a key prognostic marker in breast cancer and suggests that further research is required to clarify the mechanisms underlying its role in cancer progression.

Indexed as

Acyl-CoA synthetaseATP citrate lyaseBreast neoplasmsERBB-2Fatty acid synthaseNeoplasm metastasisReceptorSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID41607429
PMCPMC12840869

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.