Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41607109›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2026

Anatomical Sublobar Resection for Multi-Intersegmental Pulmonary Nodules.

Xianglong Pan, Shengzhe Zhou, Zhihua Li, Wenzheng Xu, Liang Chen, Weibing Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xianglong PanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shengzhe ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhihua LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4820-4603
Wenzheng XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Liang ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Weibing WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

Key Project of Jiangsu Commission of Health ZD2022055Nanjing Postdoctoral Science Foundation-Funded Project BSHNJ2023004Specialized Diseases Clinical Research Fund of Jiangsu Province Hospital DL202402the Major Program of Science and Technology Foundation of Jiangsu Province BE2018746the Major Program of Science and Technology Foundation of Jiangsu Province BE2023832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnatomical sublobar resection (ASR) is non-inferior to lobectomy for peripheral small-sized lung cancer. However, for nodules located in complex locations, ASR is usually challenging. This study aimed to compare the outcomes of ASR and lobectomy for multi-intersegmental pulmonary nodules.

methodsPatients with pulmonary nodules (≤ 2 cm) who underwent ASR or lobectomy between 2012 and 2023 were retrospectively screened. The 3D multiplanar reconstruction software was used to determine the precise tumor localization. Demographic, radiomic, histopathologic, and perioperative characteristics between ASR and lobectomy were compared. The log rank test was adopted for prognostic evaluation. Propensity score-matching (PSM) analysis was conducted to yield matched patients.

resultsIn total, 93 patients undergoing ASR and 118 subjects undergoing lobectomy were included. Patients with ASR were younger and had a smaller tumor size, fewer solid nodules, and more central nodules than those with lobectomy. ASR achieved a median surgical margin of 2.0 cm, removed fewer lymph nodes, and preserved seven more subsegments than lobectomy (5 vs. 12, p < 0.001), without increasing air leak or postoperative hospital stay. During a median follow-up of 32 months, four patients in the lobectomy group encountered tumor recurrence, whereas no recurrence occurred in the ASR group. The 5-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) after lobectomy and ASR was 95.4% and 100%, respectively. After PSM, 34 matched patients remained in each group, and the RFS was 100% in both groups.

conclusionsASR is feasible for multi-intersegmental nodules and can preserve more pulmonary parenchyma with no compromise in perioperative and oncological outcomes compared to lobectomy.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsMultiple Pulmonary NodulesPneumonectomyAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective Studiesanatomical sublobar resectionlobectomymulti‐intersegmental pulmonary nodulesperioperative outcomessurvival

Identifiers

PMID41607109
PMCPMC12897563

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.