Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41606697›Full record

ArticleActa physiologica (Oxford, England)2026

ClC-2 Contributes to Hypotonicity-Induced Adrenal Aldosterone Secretion.

Marina Volkert, Hoang An Dinh, Ute I Scholl, Gabriel Stölting

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Article in Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marina VolkertCenter of Genomic Medicine, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Hoang An DinhCenter of Genomic Medicine, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ute I SchollCenter of Genomic Medicine, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Gabriel StöltingCenter of Genomic Medicine, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft STO 1260/1-1Stiftung Charité BIH_PRO_406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe zona glomerulosa (ZG) of the adrenal cortex regulates blood pressure and electrolyte homeostasis through aldosterone production. In ZG cells, potassium and angiotensin II (Ang II) trigger calcium oscillations that drive aldosterone synthesis. Changes in serum osmolality also modulate aldosterone production in a chloride-dependent fashion, but the involved proteins remain unclear. Because the chloride channel ClC-2 is activated by hypoosmolality, we investigated its role in ZG osmoregulation.

methodsWe used Clcn2 knockout (KO) and wild-type (WT) mice. Explanted adrenal glands were incubated with iso- and hypotonic solutions for measurements of aldosterone. Acute adrenal slices were studied using calcium and chloride sensitive fluorescent dyes. We also investigated ClC-2's systemic importance by inducing a hyponatremic hypoosmolality in mice using desmopressin.

resultsUnder hypoosmolar conditions, WT adrenals upregulated aldosterone production in vitro, an effect that was absent in the KO. WT cells responded to hypoosmolality with increased intracellular calcium levels. This response was abrogated in KO cells. Intracellular chloride levels were higher in ZG cells from KO adrenal slices. This suggests that ClC-2 provides a hypoosmolality-dependent chloride efflux pathway that is missing in the KO. Systemic hypoosmolality in mice induced by desmopressin did not differentially affect blood aldosterone levels.

conclusionClC-2 plays a role in the ZG's response to reduced extracellular osmolality through chloride outflow, which likely causes depolarization, voltage-dependent calcium influx, and aldosterone production. These data advance our understanding of regulators of aldosterone production.

Indexed as

Adrenal GlandsAldosteroneChloride ChannelsZona GlomerulosaAnimalsCLC-2 Chloride ChannelsHypotonic SolutionsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAldosteroneChloride ChannelsCLC-2 Chloride ChannelsClcn2 protein, mouseHypotonic Solutionsadrenal glandaldosteronechloridechloride channelosmoregulation

Identifiers

PMID41606697
PMCPMC12852535

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.