Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41606295›Full record

ArticleOncogene2026

Matrix stiffness-driven cytoskeletal remodeling and tumor progression in anaplastic thyroid cancer via integrin-focal adhesion kinase signaling.

Chenyao Li, Yingying Sun, Xu Shan, Tianxue Yang, Guang Chen

Abstract read
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Article in Oncogene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chenyao LiDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, General Surgery Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Yingying SunDepartment of stomatology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Xu ShanCardiac Rehabilitation Center, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130021, China.
Tianxue YangColorectal Anal Surgery Department, General Surgery Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Guang ChenDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, General Surgery Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China. cguang@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-8805-065X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is a highly lethal malignancy characterized by rapid progression and therapeutic resistance. This study uncovers the pivotal role of extracellular matrix (ECM) stiffness in driving ATC aggressiveness through mechanotransduction mediated by the Integrin α6β4/Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) axis. By engineering collagen-coated polyacrylamide hydrogels with tunable rigidity, we demonstrated that high ECM stiffness (60 kPa) markedly enhanced ATC cell proliferation, clonogenicity, migration, and invasion. Mechanistically, stiff matrices induced cytoskeletal reorganization, activated RhoA/Rac1/Cdc42 signaling, and upregulated Integrin α6β4-FAK pathway components, as validated by transcriptomic, proteomic, and functional assays. Pharmacological inhibition of FAK reversed stiffness-dependent tumor-promoting effects in vitro. In vivo, mice injected with tumor cells pre-cultured on high-stiffness ECM-mimicking hydrogels exhibited accelerated subcutaneous tumor growth and increased lung metastatic burden, which were significantly attenuated by FAK-targeted therapy. These findings establish ECM stiffness as a biomechanical determinant of ATC progression and metastasis, offering novel insights into microenvironment-driven malignancy and highlighting FAK as a promising therapeutic target to disrupt mechanosignaling in ATC.

Indexed as

CytoskeletonExtracellular MatrixFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesIntegrinsThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticThyroid NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionHumansMechanotransduction, CellularMiceSignal TransductionFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesIntegrins

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.