Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41606294›Full record

ArticleOncogene2026

TBKBP1 induces capecitabine resistance through negative regulation of type I interferon pathway in triple-negative breast cancer.

Wen-Ya Wu, Yun-Song Yang, Lisa Andriani, Yi-Fan Xie, Gen-Hong Di, Zhi-Ming Shao, Jun-Jie Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wen-Ya Wu *Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yun-Song Yang *Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Lisa AndrianiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yi-Fan XieDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Gen-Hong DiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. dgh_2015@126.com.
Zhi-Ming ShaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. zhimingshao@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4503-148X
Jun-Jie LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. lijunjie_ronaldo@hotmail.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82172576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Capecitabine has been commonly used for the treatment of early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients; however, the resistance limits its curative potential. Here, we perform multi-omics data analysis and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining of biological samples from patients in the CBCSG010 clinical trial who were randomized to receive adjuvant docetaxel-anthracycline-based chemotherapy with or without capecitabine. We find that patients with a better prognosis in the capecitabine group exhibited an immune-inflamed microenvironment and upregulation of interferon pathways. Moreover, we identify interferon-related TANK-binding kinase 1-binding protein 1 (TBKBP1) as the key gene involved in capecitabine resistance. We uncover that TBKBP1 promotes capecitabine resistance through impairment of activated immune cells infiltration in vivo. Mechanistically, TBKBP1 negatively regulates type I interferon pathway activated by capecitabine treatment, by promoting autophagy-mediated protein degradation of TANK binding kinase 1 (TBK1). In summary, our study implicates TBKBP1 in mediating capecitabine resistance and may serve as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of TNBC.

Indexed as

CapecitabineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmInterferon Type ITriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicePrognosisProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentCapecitabineInterferon Type IProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTBK1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID41606294
PMCPMC12867762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.