Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41605632›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology2026

Physiological Measures of Reduced Listening Effort in Active Noise Canceling: Evidence From a Low-β Functional Network in an Event-Related Potential Study.

Jihoo Kim, Hee Jung Yun, Euijin Kim, Sungkean Kim, Il Joon Moon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jihoo Kim *Department of Interdisciplinary Robot Engineering Systems, Hanyang University, Ansan, Korea.
Hee Jung Yun *Department of Medical Device Management and Research, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Euijin KimDepartment of Human-Computer Interaction, Hanyang University, Ansan, Korea.
Sungkean KimDepartment of Interdisciplinary Robot Engineering Systems, Hanyang University, Ansan, Korea. kimsk@hanyang.ac.kr.
Il Joon MoonHearing Research Laboratory, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. moon.iljoon@gmail.com.

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00461617Samsung Electronics Co PHO0240751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this study, we investigated the neurophysiological impact of active noise cancellation (ANC) technology on auditory-cognitive processing and listening effort, addressing a critical gap in the literature on ANC efficacy. Although ANC is increasingly adopted in contemporary devices, its influence on underlying neurophysiological mechanisms remains underexplored. Given that current assessment approaches rely predominantly on subjective measures, we employed a multi-condition experimental design integrating subjective self-reports with electroencephalographic assessments, thereby providing a more comprehensive evaluation of ANC's capacity to mitigate cognitive load.

methodsThirty participants underwent comprehensive audiological testing and cognitive event-related potential recordings during an auditory oddball paradigm to elucidate the efficacy of ANC functionality and its impact on cognitive processing, as indexed by the P3 component. Functional connectivity was quantified using the source-localized weighted phase-lag index, and graph-theory-based network analysis was applied to assess changes in neural efficiency under noisy conditions with and without ANC activation.

resultsThe analyses revealed significant alterations in low-β-band functional architecture across the central executive, dorsal attention, salience, and default mode networks during effortless listening with ANC enabled, compared with the effortful listening condition. Subjective listening effort correlated with network efficiency in the left posterior middle frontal gyrus, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, and inferior parietal lobule during ANC-aided effortless listening tasks.

conclusionOur findings suggest that ANC activation significantly reduces neural processing demands across key cognitive networks during effortless listening. These.

resultsreinforce the role of ANC in alleviating cognitive load and enhancing neural efficiency in auditory-cognitive processing. Furthermore, the findings provide empirical support to inform evidence-based noise mitigation strategies in both clinical and ecological contexts.

Indexed as

Evoked PotentialsFunctional NetworkListening EffortMental FatigueNoise

Identifiers

PMID41605632
PMCPMC13256480

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.