Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41604346›Full record

ReviewCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2026

Prevalence and Correlates of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Canada: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Prévalence et corrélats des symptômes du trouble de stress post-traumatique pendant la pandémie de COVID-19 au Canada : Revue systématique et méta-analyse.

Jude Mary Cénat, Wina Paul Darius, Seyed Mohammad Mahdi Moshirian Farahi, Taddele Cherinet Kibret, Eden Samson, Runzhi Chen, Seung Won Kuk, Khanyisa Ogbuaku Jnr, Evelyn Steacy, Patrick R Labelle and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jude Mary CénatSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3628-6904
Wina Paul DariusSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Seyed Mohammad Mahdi Moshirian FarahiSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2144-9515
Taddele Cherinet KibretInterdisciplinary Centre for Black Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Eden SamsonSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-8021-9516
Runzhi ChenSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Seung Won KukSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Khanyisa Ogbuaku JnrSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Evelyn SteacySchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Patrick R LabelleLibrary, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Sheri MadiganDepartment of Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Rose Darly DalexisInterdisciplinary School of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundInfectious disease outbreaks have been associated with significant psychological distress and trauma. In Canada, the COVID-19 pandemic's social disruptions have heightened mental health risks. While global studies report elevated posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, Canadian findings remain limited and inconsistent. This meta-analysis estimated pooled prevalence of PTSD symptoms in Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic and examined potential moderators.MethodsA comprehensive search strategy was executed by research librarians across five databases (APA PsycInfo, CINAHL, Embase, MEDLINE and Web of Science) and on LitCovid. The PRISMA guidelines were used for data extraction and reporting. Random-effects meta-analyses were conducted to estimate pooled PTSD symptoms prevalence and explore potential moderators using the metaprop command in STATA/SE 19.5.ResultsThirty studies conducted between 2020 and 2022, with 52,565 participants aged 18 and older were included (65% weighted women). The pooled prevalence of PTSD symptoms was 22.2% (95% CI, 15.7% to 29.4%; I

Indexed as

CanadaCOVID-19meta-analysispooled prevalencepost-traumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID41604346
PMCPMC12851921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.