Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41604167›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2026

Urine Proteomics Identifies Biomarkers for Diagnosis and Fibrosis Severity in Pediatric Chronic Pancreatitis.

Madalyn G Moore, Vineet Garlapally, Katelyn B Brusach, Venkata S Akshintala, Lynn Babcock, Juan Gurria, Lindsey Hornung, Michelle Saad, Rachel Sheridan, Andrew Trout and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Madalyn G MooreDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Vineet GarlapallyDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Katelyn B BrusachDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Venkata S AkshintalaDivision of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Lynn BabcockDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Juan GurriaDivision of General and Thoracic Pediatric Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Lindsey HornungDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Michelle SaadDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Rachel SheridanDivision of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Andrew TroutDepartment of Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Liwen ZhangCampus Chemical Instrument Center Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics Facility, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Zobeida Cruz-MonserrateDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The James Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Brian C SearleDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8760-6731
Maisam Abu-El-HaijaDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Funding

Investigating the functional impact of genetic variants in the human proteomeR35GM150723 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Brian Chih-Seng Searle · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
Predicting Severity and Improving the Outcomes of Pediatric PancreatitisK23DK118190 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ABU-EL-HAIJA, MAISAM · 2018 to 2022
$947k
Diabetes Timing and Types and the Effect on Beta Cell Function Post-Acute Pancreatitis in ChildrenR03DK131156 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ABU-EL-HAIJA, MAISAM · 2022 to 2023
$227k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK118190NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK131156NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM150723ODCDC CDC HHS S10 OD018056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReliable biomarkers for the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis (CP) and pancreatic fibrosis severity are lacking, hindering effective treatment and management. Histologic fibrosis is a hallmark of late-stage CP, but noninvasive methods to evaluate fibrosis progression are limited. We used urine proteomics to discover biomarkers that identify patients with CP and predict fibrosis severity.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional study of 130 total subjects (CP n = 50) selected based on clinical criteria in a tertiary care setting. Urine proteomics samples were quantified using data-independent acquisition mass spectrometry. Differential biomarker candidates were identified with false discovery rate-corrected pairwise comparisons. These proteins were validated with an independent paired urine and plasma sample cohort (n = 36). Machine learning was used to develop a protein panel that predicted Ammann scores for patients with histologic fibrosis.

resultsWe found 34 proteins consistently differentially expressed between CP and controls in pairwise false discovery rate-controlled tests. Of these, 25 urine proteins outperformed 19 previously suggested CP blood-based biomarkers in an independent validation cohort. Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH1), calcyphosin (CAPS), synuclein gamma (SNCG), and protein S100-P (S100P) all produced receiver operator curve area under the curve values >0.95, while the best plasma marker was interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha (receiver operator curve area under the curve = 0.80). A 12-protein panel of identified markers predicted fibrosis severity with a linear correlation R2 value of 0.61. DISCUSSION: We identified a panel of proteins that may diagnose CP in children and developed a model to predict pancreatic fibrosis severity, offering promising tools for improving diagnostics and patient care.

Indexed as

PancreasPancreatitis, ChronicAdolescentBiomarkersChildCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleFibrosisHumansMaleProteomicsSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkerschronic pancreatitishistologic fibrosispancreasprotein biomarkersproteomics

Identifiers

PMID41604167
PMCPMC13008235

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.