Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41603339›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2026

Treating hippocampal neural stem cells with nano-pulsed laser therapy generates neurons resilient against amyloid-β oligomer toxicity.

Kevin Johnson, Auston Grant, Shrinath Kadamangudi, Armando Arizpe, Kathia Johnson, Rinat Esenaliev, Giulio Taglialatela, Maria-Adelaide Micci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kevin JohnsonDepartment of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
Auston GrantDepartment of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
Shrinath KadamangudiThe Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
Armando ArizpeDepartment of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
Kathia JohnsonDepartment of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
Rinat EsenalievDepartment of Neurobiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
Giulio TaglialatelaThe Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
Maria-Adelaide MicciDepartment of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.

Funding

Promoting Brain Resilience to Alzheimer's NeuropathologyR01AG069433 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI MICCI, MARIA-ADELAIDE, TAGLIALATELA, GIULIO · 2020 to 2024
$3.9M
Nano-Pulsed Optoacoustic Neuromodulation for Reducing Traumatic Brain Injury-Driven Neuropathology and Improving Cognitive OutcomeR01NS128808 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI RINAT O. ESENALIEV, Maria-Adelaide Micci · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
Predoctoral and Postdoctoral Training in Alzheimer's PathophysiologyT32AG067952 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI KAYED, RAKEZ · 2021 to 2025
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069433NIA NIH HHS T32 AG067952NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS128808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundHippocampal synaptic dysfunction driven by toxic amyloid-β oligomers (AβO) is an early event in the progression of neurodegeneration and cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Non-invasive photobiomodulation therapy (PBM) is a promising intervention that has been shown to reduce amyloid and tau pathology, improve synaptic function, and preserve hippocampal neurogenesis in animal models of AD. Nano-pulsed laser therapy (NPLT) is a type of PBM therapy using pulsed 808 nm near-infrared laser light and optoacoustically generated ultrasound waves to stimulate deeper brain structures than would be accessible by traditional PBM therapy. We hypothesize that NPLT can effectively modulate hippocampal neurogenesis to induce resilience against AD.ObjectiveTo assess resilience of hippocampal neurons derived from NPLT-treated neural stem cells (NSC) against AβO toxicity.MethodsWe use NPLT to stimulate adult hippocampal neural stem cells (NSC) then induce neuronal differentiation in vitro and assess the mature neurons for AβO binding capacity and mitochondrial toxicity, and gene expression changes after NPLT.ResultsWe found that neurons differentiated from NPLT-treated NSC are resilient against AβO binding and mitochondrial toxicity, and show increased expression of genes associated with autophagy and proteostasis.ConclusionsOur findings support the hypothesis that NPLT modulation of hippocampal neurogenesis can be an effective non-invasive approach to induce resilience against AD toxic oligomers.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesHippocampusLow-Level Light TherapyNeural Stem CellsNeuronsAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsNeurogenesisAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer's diseaseamyloid-βlow-level laser therapyneural stem cellsneurogenesis

Identifiers

PMID41603339
PMCPMC13066474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.