Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41603062›Full record

ArticleActa anaesthesiologica Scandinavica2026

Vasopressor Use in Acute Burn Resuscitation: A Retrospective Study.

Kristine Knappskog, Kostiantyn Botnar, Julia Kleinhapl, Juquan Song, Amina El Ayadi, Henning Onarheim, Anne Berit Guttormsen, George Golovko, Steven Wolf, Stian Kreken Almeland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kristine KnappskogResearch Group for Burn Care and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-1016-2113
Kostiantyn BotnarDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-3583-7576
Julia KleinhaplDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Juquan SongDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Amina El AyadiDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Henning OnarheimResearch Group for Burn Care and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Anne Berit GuttormsenResearch Group for Burn Care and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
George GolovkoDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Steven WolfDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2972-3440
Stian Kreken AlmelandResearch Group for Burn Care and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001439 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI URBAN, RANDALL J · 2015 to 2024
$40.0M
Fulbright NorwayNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001439Western Norway Regional Health Authority F-12591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVasopressors are often introduced in severe burn patients who respond poorly to fluid resuscitation to maintain adequate blood pressure and avoid fluid creep. This study aims to characterise these patients and explore potential correlations between vasopressor use and patient outcomes.

methodsMedical records from 2010 to 2023 for patients aged ≥ 18 years with burns ≥ 20% of the total body surface area (TBSA) were extracted from the TriNetX Research Network, a global federated health research platform aggregating de-identified electronic health records. The patients were divided into two groups: those who received vasopressors within the first 2 days of hospitalisation and those who did not. Statistical analysis included Cramér-von Mises and χ

resultsOf 6872 included patients, 17.7% received vasopressors within the first two days of hospitalisation. These patients were older, had more comorbidities and sustained more severe burns. After PSM we included 1206 patients in both cohorts (VP+ and VP-). Acute kidney injury occurred within 3 days in 51.0% of the VP+ group and 28.4% in VP- (OR 2.62, 95% CI: 2.20-3.11). VP+ patients also had higher rates of sepsis (30.8% vs. 22.9%, OR 1.50, 95% CI: 1.25-1.81) and higher mortality (45.1% vs. 32.7%, OR 1.69, 95% CI: 1.43-2.01) within 30 days following hospitalisation.

conclusionWhile vasopressors are frequently administered as part of burn resuscitation, their use was associated with higher rates of early acute kidney injury and an increased 30-day mortality rate. EDITORIAL COMMENT: Potent vasopressor use to support the circulation is commonly combined with fluid resuscitation in modern intensive care, and this is a prominent aspect of care in major burn cases. In this retrospective analysis of a commercial, de-identified health care dataset (primarily from US hospitals or health systems), matched cases over 14 recent years were analysed by early vasopressor use (or not) and then for important outcomes including mortality. Vasopressor use was associated with some complications and negative outcomes, though there are likely many factors which may contribute to negative outcomes which were not included in this analysis.

Indexed as

BurnsResuscitationVasoconstrictor AgentsAdultAgedFemaleFluid TherapyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID41603062
PMCPMC12848638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.