Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41602872›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Reliability of the PREFIT fitness-test battery in Chilean preschoolers.

Johana Soto-Sánchez, Barbara Leyton-Dinamarca, Juliana Kain, Paz Fernández-Valero, Silvia Castro-Cisterna, Maria Jose Arias-Tellez, Francisco B Ortega

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Johana Soto-SánchezBiomedicine Center, Laboratory of Physical Activity, Exercise and Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile.
Barbara Leyton-DinamarcaPublic Nutrition Unit, Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Juliana KainPublic Nutrition Unit, Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Paz Fernández-ValeroCarrera de Entrenador en Actividad Física y Deporte, Facultad de Ciencias Humanas, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago, Chile.
Silvia Castro-CisternaDepartment of Physical Education, Faculty of Education, University of the Americas, Santiago, Chile.
Maria Jose Arias-TellezDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Francisco B OrtegaDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Sport and Health University Research Institute (iMUDS), University of Granada, and CIBEROBN Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition, Granada, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study explores the test-retest reliability of the FITness in PREschoolers (PREFIT) battery, including cardiorespiratory fitness [20 m shuttle run test (SRT)], upper-body muscle strength (handgrip strength), lower-body explosive strength (standing long jump), speed (4 × 10 m shuttle run), and static balance (one-leg stance), in Chilean preschoolers considering weight status, sex, and age. Methods: The study included 171 Chilean preschoolers (5.4 ± 0.7 years). The PREFIT battery was applied using a test-retest design within 7-10 days between evaluations, and weight status was determined using BMI Results: Among the 171 preschoolers (5.4 ± 0.7 years), test-retest reliability ranged from excellent to moderate for handgrip strength (ICC = 0.8502; 95% CI: 0.81-0.90), 4 × 10 m shuttle run test (ICC = 0.7696, 95% CI: 0.71-0.84), and PREFIT 20 m SRT (ICC = 0.6656; 95% CI: 0.58-0.74), but was poor for the one-leg stance test (ICC = 0.46; 95% CI: 0.36-0.63). SEM and MDC95 values indicated that changes of 0.85 kg, MDC = 9,502.35 kg (handgrip strength), ≥0.89 s (4 × 10 m shuttle run test), ≥5.33 laps (20 m shuttle run test), and ≥12.43 cm (standing long jump) exceeded measurement error. Reliability was similar across sex, age, and weight-status groups. Bland-Altman analyses showed proportional bias and heteroscedasticity for the 20 m shuttle run test and one-leg stance. At the same time, the remaining tests demonstrated consistent measurement error throughout the performance spectrum. Conclusion: The PREFIT battery is appropriate for field application among Chilean preschool children, except for the one-leg stance test, which demonstrated inadequate reliability and proportional bias. Reporting MDC95 enables the interpretation of significant change within educational and intervention contexts.

Indexed as

cardiorespiratory fitnesschildhood obesitychildrenfitnessgirls–boysmuscular fitnessphysical fitnesspreschool

Identifiers

PMID41602872
PMCPMC12833291

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.