Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41602821›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Minutes that matter: time-efficient high-intensity interval training improves cardiac function with transcriptomic evidence in post-myocardial infarction mice.

Bing Bo, Chu Li, Aijing Guo, Ahmad Mujahid, Guandong Wang, Hui Zhang, Yanqing Shen, Wenli Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bing BoDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Physical Education and Sport, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Chu LiDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Physical Education and Sport, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Aijing GuoDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Physical Education and Sport, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Ahmad MujahidDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Physical Education and Sport, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Guandong WangDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Physical Education and Sport, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Physical Education and Sport, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Yanqing ShenDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Physical Education and Sport, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Wenli CaiDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Physical Education and Sport, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) improves cardiovascular performance, but the mechanisms remain incompletely delineated. We investigated whether HIIT improves left-ventricular (LV) remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI) in adult mice. Animals underwent permanent coronary ligation or sham surgery and were randomized to Control, HIIT-only, Sham, MI-only, and MI + HIIT. HIIT comprised 15 treadmill bouts (60 s at 90%-110% maximal running speed followed by 30 s rest), 3 days/week for 6 weeks. Baseline echocardiography 1 week after MI confirmed comparable LV dysfunction in MI-only and MI + HIIT groups. After intervention, the MI + HIIT group showed higher running capacity, improved LV ejection fraction (26.18% vs. 16.19%; p < 0.01) and fractional shortening (12.24% vs. 7.41%; p < 0.01), and less LV dilation versus MI-only. Myocardial fibrosis was reduced in MI + HIIT (8.85% vs. 13.17%; p < 0.01), consistent with physiological remodeling. 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) incorporation identified more DNA synthesis in MI + HIIT (1.71%) and HIIT-only (1.24%) hearts. Bulk RNA sequencing showed coordinated upregulation of contractile and metabolic pathways and downregulation of apoptosis and inflammatory signaling, aligning with improved cell-cycle activity and oxidative-metabolic efficiency. Collectively, HIIT enhanced exercise capacity and cardiac function, attenuated fibrosis, and reprogrammed cardiac gene expression toward pro-contractile and anti-inflammatory programs consistent with a cell-cycle-permissive state in a post-MI mouse model.

Indexed as

bulk RNA-sequencingcardiacfunctioncell-cycle-permissive stateexercise capacityhigh-intensity interval trainingmyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID41602821
PMCPMC12832661

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.