Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41602469›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

Balance and fall-risk assessment in older adults using wearable plantar pressure and semi-supervised learning.

Jianlin Ou, Fangting Chen, Chengqiang Liao, Zhen Song, Lu Liu, Xiubao Song, Wei Bi, Liangliang Wang, Lin Shu, Zhuoming Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jianlin Ou *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Fangting Chen *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chengqiang LiaoSchool of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Zhen SongSchool of Microelectronics, and School of EIE, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Lu LiuSchool of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Xiubao SongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Wei BiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Liangliang WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Lin ShuSchool of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Zhuoming ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Falls are a major public health concern among older adults, leading to disability, reduced independence, and high healthcare costs. Conventional balance assessments such as the Berg Balance Scale are limited by subjectivity, time requirements, and dependence on trained evaluators, creating barriers for large-scale community application. To address these challenges, we developed an intelligent footwear system combined with a semi-supervised learning framework to objectively predict Berg Balance Scale scores and assess fall risk. In a study of 136 older adults aged 60-90, plantar pressure signals from smart insoles with eight sensors per foot were collected, and 156 biomechanical features were extracted. A multi-model error consistency approach was applied to mitigate label noise, and feature selection identified ten interpretable predictors related to pressure duration, peak intensity, and inter-limb symmetry. The model achieved root mean square errors of 3.99 in validation and 3.13 in an independent test group. This wearable-based, interpretable, and scalable approach provides a practical solution for early detection of fall risk, enabling timely community interventions and supporting healthy aging strategies in public health.

Indexed as

balance assessmentelderly adultsfall riskintelligent shoeplantar pressuresemi-supervised learning

Identifiers

PMID41602469
PMCPMC12832853

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.