Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41601980›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Assessment of the acute toxicity of ethanol extract from the rhizomes of

Ailazzat A Aitkenova, Gayane A Atazhanova, Karakoz Zh Badekova, Aleksandr V Samorodov, Saule B Akhmetova, Margarita Yu Ishmuratova, Islambek Karilkhan, Arailym A Tazhina, Ainur Zh Sydykova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ailazzat A AitkenovaSchool of Pharmacy, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Gayane A AtazhanovaSchool of Pharmacy, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Karakoz Zh BadekovaSchool of Pharmacy, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Aleksandr V SamorodovV.A. Negovsky Scientific Research Institute of General Reanimatology of the Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia.
Saule B AkhmetovaDepartment of Biomedicine, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Margarita Yu IshmuratovaResearch Park of Biotechnology and Eco-Monitoring, Karaganda Buketov University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Islambek KarilkhanDepartment of Biomedicine, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Arailym A TazhinaDepartment of Informatics and Biostatistics, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Ainur Zh SydykovaDepartment of Informatics and Biostatistics, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Plants of the genus Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute oral toxicity of ultrasonic ethanol extract of Methods: The extract was administered once intragastrically at doses of 500, 1000, and 2000 mg/kg, followed by 14 days of observation of clinical status, body weight dynamics, hematological, biochemical, and histomorphological parameters. Results: No fatalities were recorded. Blood parameters remained within physiological norms (p > 0.05). At the maximum dose, a slight, statistically insignificant increase in ALT and AST activity was observed, reflecting a compensatory response of hepatocytes without signs of cytolysis. Histopathological analysis revealed moderate reversible changes in renal tissue, characterized by vacuolization of the tubular epithelium, venous hyperemia, and mild inflammatory infiltration, while maintaining normal glomerular structure and absence of fibrosis. The morphology of the liver, pancreas, heart, and spleen remained unchanged. Conclusion: According to the OECD/GHS classification,

Indexed as

acute toxicityethanol extracthistopathologyI. scariosa L.laboratory micephytotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41601980
PMCPMC12832804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.