Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41601831›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Predictive value of a severity-of-illness score for toxic epidermal necrolysis (SCORTEN) factors for in-hospital mortality in Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Ekaterina Nikitina, Alexander Dushkin, Yuri Streltsov, Sergey Andreev, Tatiana Kruglova, Ulyana Markina, Marina Lebedkina, Alexander Fedorovsky, Alexander Karaulov, Maryana Lysenko and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ekaterina NikitinaMoscow Center of Allergy and Immunology, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.
Alexander DushkinDepartment of General Medicine No. 1, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.
Yuri StreltsovIntensive Care Unit No. 9, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.
Sergey AndreevDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.
Tatiana KruglovaMoscow Center of Allergy and Immunology, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.
Ulyana MarkinaMoscow Center of Allergy and Immunology, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.
Marina LebedkinaMoscow Center of Allergy and Immunology, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.
Alexander FedorovskyProject Office, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.
Alexander KaraulovDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Allergology, The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Maryana LysenkoMoscow Center of Allergy and Immunology, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.
Daria FominaMoscow Center of Allergy and Immunology, Moscow Clinical Science and Research Center 52, Moscow, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are life-threatening mucocutaneous reactions with high mortality. The A severity-of-illness score for toxic epidermal necrolysis (SCORTEN) scale remains the principal tool for early estimation of in-hospital death risk. The study was aimed to assess the predictive value of individual SCORTEN components for hospital mortality in a real-world Moscow cohort and to characterize demographic and etiologic factors associated with outcome. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 150 adult patients (median age 50 years; IQR: 31-63; 59.3% female) admitted with SJS (45.3%) or TEN (54.7%) between 2019 and 2024. SCORTEN parameters were recorded within 24 h of admission. Univariate analyses (chi-square or Fisher's exact test) identified associations between each SCORTEN variable and in-hospital death. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox proportional-hazards models quantified time-to-event outcomes and adjusted hazard ratios (HR). Results: Overall mortality was 18.7% ( Discussion: These findings support continued use of SCORTEN while highlighting the need to recalibrate or augment its parameters-particularly renal and oncologic variables-to improve risk stratification in current therapeutic contexts.

Indexed as

clinical outcomesin-hospital mortality (IHM)predictive valueseverity-of-illness score for toxic epidermal necrolysis (SCORTEN)Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN)

Identifiers

PMID41601831
PMCPMC12832484

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